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    News, Reviews, and Articles on Viral Infections

    Archives: Viral Infections

    WHO pushes prohibitively costly vaccine  Sep 8, 2008
    It would mean that in some cases antibiotics will be prescribed where they serve no purpose the viral infections but no harm would be done and considerable expense saved, an important consideration in countries where most patients are poor. In its reply, the WHO defends the vaccine, but admits it does not reduce clinical pneumonia. (India Times, India -- Community News)

    When bugs outwit drugs  Sep 8, 2008
    " It is important to note that antibiotics should be used only for bacterial infections, and not viral infections. Although doctors are given guidelines on the rational use of antibiotics, the overuse or misuse of antibiotics can result from patient demand, says Dr Lim. "Patients or their parents do expect an antibiotic to be given, especially so if the patient is unwell for more than a few days. This is not a new phenomenon," says Dr Chow. When some patients go to see a doctor, they ask for an... (The Star Online, Malaysia)

    Low quality Raya food in Terengganu  Sep 8, 2008
    We have made it compulsory for stall operators to undergo medical screening and immunisation to prevent viral infections, he said here recently. Dr Abdul Rahman said that local councils would be roped in to maintain high hygiene standards and prevent contamination during the fasting month. (The Star Online, Malaysia)

    Ondine Announces Presentation of Positive Clinical Trial Results at the American Academy of Periodontology's 94th Annual Meeting  Sep 5, 2008
    "We are pleased to have the opportunity to present photodisinfection to the U.S. periodontal community," said Carolyn Cross, Ondine's President and CEO. "This peer-reviewed poster highlights the positive results of the Company's Multi-Centre Trial using its Photodisinfection System. Periodontal pockets treated with photodisinfection (220mW laser plus photosensitizer) in addition to scaling and root planing (SRP) yielded statistically significant reductions in pocket depth (p=0.01) as well as... (Canada Newswire)

    Southern Research Institute wins $14M grant  Sep 5, 2008
    Southern Research's Specialized Biocontainment Screening Center will be used to generate experimental compounds that could be used to treat infectious diseases such as viral infections. "Winning this award is a testament to Southern Research's strong capabilities in infectious disease research, and reinforces Southern's commitment to the MLPCN and the initiatives within the National Institutes of Health's Roadmap for Medical Research," said Wilson Blaine Knight, SRI vice president of drug... (Birmingham Business Journal, AL)

    Feline Dental Hygiene  Sep 4, 2008
    Feline dental problems can also be caused by other, more serious health issues such as kidney disease, disorders of the immune system or bacterial and viral infections resulting from leukemia and feline AIDS.. How To Care for Your Kitten's Teeth. (Suite101.com)

    State investigating hepatitis outbreak  Sep 4, 2008
    These viral infections can start without symptoms, so testing is recommended even if these people have not been sick. While testing is recommended for every patient who received the test, health officials believe that the chances a patient may have become infected from the test at the clinic are very small. (Rockingham Daily Journal, NC)

    Previous claims of siRNA therapeutic effects called into question by report in human gene therapy  Sep 3, 2008
    siRNAs have been highly touted for their ability to target very specifically and selectively the disease-causing factors in a range of disorders, from viral infections to tumors and inflammatory and immunologic processes. However, siRNA also has the potential to activate innate immunity and the production of interferons, which can in turn bring about therapeutic effects in a range of disease models. (EurekAlert!)

    First Gene Associated With Dry Macular Degeneration Found  Aug 29, 2008
    Zhang and the research team have discovered the link between dry AMD and a key molecule that alerts the immune system to the presence of viral infections, a molecular protein called toll-like receptor (TLR)3. "Because of speculation among scientists that viral infections provoke the inflammation that increases the risk of macular degeneration, we tested for associations between AMD and TLR3, which is known to support innate immunity and host defense," said Zhang. (Science Daily)

    Gene Linked to 'Dry' Macular Degeneration  Aug 29, 2008
    Although helpful in fending off illness when confronted with certain viral infections, this molecule, when routinely activated, was also found to raise the risk for "dry" macular degeneration by attacking infected retinal cells. But, the study authors also found a genetic silver lining in the form of a mutated version of TLR3 -- a so-called "inactive" or "less active" TLR3 -- that suppresses this retinal death process, seemingly protecting people from the eye disease. (MEDLINEplus)

    Gene linked to eye disease  Aug 29, 2008
    that makes an RNAi compound being used in a clinical trial for respiratory viral infections. It doesn't add any information to the applications of RNAi therapeutics in eye diseases or elsewhere, de Fougerolles said. (San Diego Union-Tribune)

    Sars patients can provide therapy  Aug 25, 2008
    " Dr Lanzavecchia said he was particularly hopeful it could be applied to HIV, whose ability to generate many different variants poses a major problem for doctors. A spokeswoman for the Health Protection Agency said: "We welcome this research, which is important in the incremental process of understanding how we can use an immune response to protect others from viral infections such as Sars. "Further work is still needed and we will watch this area with interest.". (Yahoo News -- SARS)

    Brain Cells Called Astrocytes Undergo Reorganization And May Engulf Attacking T Cells  Aug 22, 2008
    Additional research in this area may lead to new insights into how the immune system clears viral infections, transplants or tumors from the brain. The authors suggest this could have implications in the treatment of HIV/AIDS, West Nile virus and other viral infections, brain cancer, autoimmune diseases, and the use of transplantation for the treatment of Parkinson's disease. (Science Daily)

    Vaccine refusals fuel measles outbreak  Aug 22, 2008
    Encephalitis is a life-threatening inflammation of the brain that can be caused by viral infections such as measles. More than 90 percent of the patients were not vaccinated, the CDC said, had no evidence of having been vaccinated, or were babies too young to have been vaccinated. (Yahoo News -- Top Stories)

    A Woman with Headache and Behavioral Changes  Aug 21, 2008
    NEJM -- Case 26-2008 -- A 26-Year-Old Woman with Headache and Behavioral Changes. Case 26-2008 A 26-Year-Old Woman with Headache and Behavioral Changes. (New England Journal of Medicine)

    Emory awarded $8M grant to study blood transfusion safety  Aug 19, 2008
    The five-year grant from the National Institutes of Health will fund a regional clinic trial examining the best ways to protect low birth weight infants from transfusion-related viral infections. The grant will also study new strategies for rebuilding the immune systems of bone marrow transplant recipients. (Atlanta Journal-Constitution -- Metro)

    'NATURE' ARTICLE:  Neutralizing antibodies derived from the B cells of 1918 influenza pandemic survivors  Aug 19, 2008
    These studies suggest that B cells responding to viral infections, or their progeny, survive for the life of the host, even nine or more decades after exposure. It is well established that a subset of plasma cells is long-lived, and these cells contribute to durable humoral immune responses, such as that observed after childhood smallpox vaccination. (USA Today -- Tech)

    Seroprevalence of HHV-8, CMV, and EBV among the general population in Ghana, West Africa  Aug 18, 2008
    The results presented herein indicate that HHV-8, CMV and EBV infections are hyperendemic in both HIV-seronegative and HIV-seropositive Ghanaians, and suggest primarily a horizontal route of transmission of these three viral infections in Ghana. The complete article is available as a. (BioMed Central)

    'Flu Vaccination' Protects Bacteria Against Virus  Aug 16, 2008
    Over the long term, this research offers possibilities to protect bacteria used in industrial processes against viral infections by giving them a 'flu vaccination. See also. (Science Daily)

    NovaBays Q2 loss grows to $2.4 million  Aug 15, 2008
    NovaBay, led by CEO and Chairman Ron Najafi, seeks non-antibiotic drugs that fight bacterial, fungal and viral infections without causing drug resistance to develop. It is testing drugs in the bladder (for infections related to catheter use) and nose. (San Francisco Business Times, CA)

    Two Steps Forward  Aug 15, 2008
    They can be helpful (there is no cure), but their side effects can range from flu-like symptoms to fatal viral infections of the brain. Dirucotide began with research conducted at the University of Alberta by doctors Kenneth Warren and Ingrid Catz. (Forbes -- Business)

    MS drug may work against viral infection: study  Aug 14, 2008
    WASHINGTON (Reuters) - A drug that Novartis AG is testing in people with multiple sclerosis also has the potential to treat certain viral infections, perhaps including the AIDS virus, U.S. researchers said on Wednesday ... Altman, whose findings were published in the journal Nature, expressed cautious optimism that the drug might work against certain chronic viral infections in people ... With viral infections, the lymph nodes are where the immune response can get primed and started, Altman... (Scientific American)

    Trapping White Blood Cells Proves Novel Strategy Against Chronic Viral Infections  Aug 14, 2008
    Their findings, recently published in the journal Nature, suggest a new strategy for fighting chronic viral infections that could apply to the treatment of human diseases such as hepatitis C and HIV/AIDS.. The team's discoveries grew out of their study of two varieties of a virus that causes meningitis in mice, says senior author John Altman, PhD, associate professor of microbiology and immunology at Yerkes Research Center and Emory University School of Medicine. (Science Daily)

    Pharmasset to Present at the Canaccord Adams Global Growth Conference on Tuesday, August 12th  Aug 9, 2008
    About Pharmasset Pharmasset is a clinical-stage pharmaceutical company committed to discovering, developing and commercializing novel drugs to treat viral infections. Pharmasset's primary focus is on the development of oral therapeutics for the treatment of hepatitis B virus (HBV), hepatitis C virus (HCV) and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). (PR Newswire)

    West Nile's Targets Uncovered  Aug 8, 2008
    The findings reported Wednesday online in the journal Nature may give scientists valuable new clues about ways to intervene in a host of deadly viral infections. See also. (Science Daily)

    Researchers Find Genes That Influence West Nile Virus  Aug 8, 2008
    "The finding has good potential to provide us with novel targets in humans that can be exploited to intervene in a wide array of viral infections," said Young Hong, assistant professor of molecular entomology at Tulane University School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine in New Orleans. HealthDay. (MEDLINEplus)

    Ondine Announces Publication of Positive Results from Pseudomonas aeruginosa Eradication Study  Aug 7, 2008
    "Pseudomonads can cause dangerous infections in humans including respiratory infections, burn and wound infections, bacteremias, severe external ear infections, and bone and joint infections. Pseudomonads are one of the most difficult-to-kill microorganisms. Our photodisinfection technology has proven capable of eradicating this virulent pathogen in short time periods, without producing dangerous by-products. In addition, Photodisinfection does not induce the bacterial resistance factors that... (Canada Newswire)

    U.S. researchers uncover West Nile's targets  Aug 7, 2008
    The findings reported Wednesday online in the journal Nature may give scientists valuable new clues about ways to intervene in a host of deadly viral infections. "Diseases like West Nile affect millions of people," said Erol Fikrig from Yale. (Xinhuanet, China)

    HHV-6A in Syncytial Giant-Cell Hepatitis  Aug 7, 2008
    Syncytial giant-cell hepatitis is a rare but severe form of hepatitis that is associated with autoimmune diseases, drug reactions, and viral infections. We used serologic, molecular, and immunohistochemical methods to search for an infectious cause in a case of syncytial giant-cell hepatitis that developed in a liver-transplant recipient who had latent infection with variant B of human herpesvirus 6 (HHV-6B) and who had received the organ from a donor with variant A latent infection (HHV-6A). (New England Journal of Medicine)

    Stress, Depression, Inflammation an...  Aug 5, 2008
    "While inflammation is essential for us to fight bacterial and viral infections, too much inflammation can cause harm," explains Dr. Miller. "Several examples of increased resting inflammation in depressed patients already exist in the literature, but this is the first time anyone has shown evidence to suggest that the inflammatory response to stress may be greater in depressed people.". (Suite101.com)

    Dolphin lagoon deaths a mystery for feds  Aug 3, 2008
    Their research has found lagoon dolphins with a mix of emerging ailments, including heart problems, fungal growths, oral and genital herpes, and viral infections that can lead to cancer. The researchers also found flame retardants called polybrominated diphenyl ethers, or PBDEs, at mean levels more than three times the highest levels found in humans. (Florida Today)

    Camels Plagued by Parasites  Aug 2, 2008
    The cause of those deaths is unknown, with theories ranging from viral infections to toxic chemicals in camel feed, but Oryan says filariasis probably is not to blame. "This disease will affect the fertility of male animals, but the rate of mortality due to this disease is low and no clinical symptoms are present in the low-infected camels," he says. (Scientific American)

    Man kills, decapitates passenger on bus ... Anthrax investigation suicide ... India train fire kills at least 20 ... Small jet crash kills eight in Minnesota ... Tape may contradict witness against O.J. ... ';var marqueewidth="700px";var marqueeheight="25px";var marqueebgcolor="#white";////NO NEED TO EDIT BELOW THIS LINE////////////var pauseit=1;var marqueespeed=1 //slow speed down by 1 for NSvar copyspeed=marqueespeedvar pausespeed=(pauseit==0)? copyspeed: 0var iedom=document.all||document.getElementByIdif (iedom)document.write(''+marqueecontent+'')var actualwidth=''var cross_marquee, ns_marqueefunction populate(){if (iedom){cross_marquee=document.getElementById? document.getElementById("iemarquee") : document.all.iemarqueecross_marquee.style.left=parseInt(marqueewidth)+8+"px"cross_marquee.innerHTML=marqueecontentactualwidth=document.all? temp.offsetWidth : document.getElementById("temp").offsetWidth}else if (document.layers){ns_marquee=document.ns_marquee.document.ns_marquee2ns_marquee.left=parseInt(marqueewidth)+8ns_marquee.document.write(marqueecontent)ns_marquee.document.close()actualwidth=ns_marquee.document.width}lefttime=setInterval("scrollmarquee()",20)}window.onload=populate;function scrollmarquee(){if (iedom){if (parseInt(cross_marquee.style.left)>(actualwidth*(-1)+8))cross_marquee.style.left=parseInt(cross_marquee.style.left)-copyspeed+"px"elsecross_marquee.style.left=parseInt(marqueewidth)+8+"px"}else if (document.layers){if (ns_marquee.left>(actualwidth*(-1)+8))ns_marquee.left-=copyspeedelsens_marquee.left=parseInt(marqueewidth)+8}}if (iedom||document.layers){with (document){document.write('')if (iedom){write('')write('')write('')write('')}else if (document.layers){write('')write('')write('')}document.write('')}} Top Stories Local woman battles West Nile  Aug 1, 2008
    The bad news was that viral infections cannot be treated with drugs and must simply run their course. "You either get over it or you die," John said. (Pocatello Idaho State Journal, ID)

    Structure Of Hepatitis B Mapped By Spraying Virus  Jul 30, 2008
    To better understand and deal with viral infections, it is essential to examine the virus carefully at molecular level. However, the virus is too large to do this using the standard methods. (Science Daily)

    Nventa Wins European Patent Challenge Covering Lead Product Candidate HspE7 and Other HPV Therapeutics  Jul 29, 2008
    QUICK SEARCH BY ORGANIZATION. FREE SUBSCRIPTION SERVICES. (Canada Newswire)

    Overuse of antibiotics can spread infection  Jul 29, 2008
    Today, MRSA rates here are back down to 30 percent because local pediatricians, emergency physicians and nursing homes don't overtreat for viral infections, Keegan said. "The more we can do to decrease the use of broad-spectrum antibiotics ... the better for bringing those rates back down," he said. (Rapid City Journal, SD)

    Cigarette smoke worsens flu  Jul 26, 2008
    Until recently, scientists were unable to explain why smokers had more exaggerated responses to viral infections. Smokers have been more likely than non-smokers to die during previous influenza epidemics and are more prone to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). (Hindustan Times)

    Smokers Struck by Influenza Face Higher Mortality Rates  Jul 25, 2008
    THURSDAY, July 24 (HealthDay News) -- In experiments with mice, U.S. researchers have discovered why viral infections have more severe consequences in smokers than in nonsmokers. For example, smokers with influenza are more likely to die than nonsmokers with influenza. (Health-Finder)

    Yale study shows why cigarette smoke makes flu, other viral infections worse  Jul 25, 2008
    Until recently, scientists haven't been able to explain why smokers have more exaggerated responses to viral infections ... The team found that mice with viral infections that had been exposed to cigarette smoke had accelerated emphysema and airway scarring ... "If the exaggerated responses are verified in human studies, it will be the first explanation for why viral infections are more serious in smokers," said Elias. (EurekAlert!)

    'Stuffy Nose' Mouse: A Promise To Help Treat 31 Million With Sinusitis  Jul 24, 2008
    Add to this group, millions of people with other disorders that affect smell, including viral infections, head traumas, tumors, Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases. "A sense of smell in good working order is essential to our quality of life, and these genetically engineered mice give us the first real animal model for better understanding, treating and preventing people from suffering a loss of olfactory function due to sinonasal inflammation," says sinusitis expert Andrew Lane, M.D., who led... (Science Daily)

    New Evidence Of Battle Between Humans And Ancient Virus  Jul 24, 2008
    29, 2008) Sequences of DNA in the human genome that originated from ancient viral infections have some surprising effects on our bodies and are even essential for a healthy pregnancy, according to a new. (June 22, 2007) Human resistance to a retrovirus that infected chimpanzees and other nonhuman primates four million years ago ironically may be at least partially responsible for the susceptibility of humans to HIV. (Science Daily)

    Primary Sensor That Detects Stomach Viruses Discovered  Jul 23, 2008
    The researchers suspected that these two proteins may be important in detecting noroviruses because they are known to be important in recognizing similar types of viral infections. Lead author Stephen McCartney, a graduate student in Colonna's lab, first found that cells in the test tube that lack the MDA-5 protein don't mount an appropriate immune response against norovirus infection. (Science Daily)

    5 things you didn’t know about ... bell’s palsy  Jul 23, 2008
    Causes: Viral infections such as viral meningitis, herpes simplex, shingles and chicken pox can lead to the disorder. Bacterial infections such as Lyme disease and tuberculosis, as well as a skull fracture, also can lead to Bell s Palsy. (La Crosse Tribune, WI)

    Making Genentech Disappear  Jul 22, 2008
    Recently, it has begun to focus more on drugs for cancer, viral infections and other specialized markets, as well as other businesses like diagnostic tests. Genentech has been key to Roche's success. (Forbes -- Business)

    4 malaria deaths in Mumbai in 4 days  Jul 18, 2008
    He blames the spurt of viral infections and pharyngitis (throat infections) on the changing weather and says people arent careful about their health. "When the rain stops, the short spells of heat drive people towards cold drinks and golas, which act adversely on the body," he said. (India Times, India)

    A Woman with Fever and Confusion  Jul 17, 2008
    NEJM -- Case 22-2008 -- A 52-Year-Old Woman with Fever and Confusion. Case 22-2008 A 52-Year-Old Woman with Fever and Confusion. (New England Journal of Medicine)

    Low health insurance caps leave patients stranded  Jul 15, 2008
    Rebecca Kmet Texas Retired Pharmacist wrote on Jul 14, 2008 2:01 PM:" Mothers wash their babies but often forget to clean the nose where most bacterial and viral infections get started. Normal saline or XLEAR nose spray or drops twice a day for babies and children and adults is helpful in heading off a lot of infections. A damaged heart from a strep infection is not unusual. The damage to the heart can be corrected without surgery if there is time and the baby or child or adult is not too near... (Hanford Sentinal, CA)

    Your Health: Mushrooms offer more than good taste  Jul 13, 2008
    Preliminary research suggests that the Shiitake may provide a number of benefits in the treatment of common viral infections, including influenza, hepatitis and AIDS. Extracts of the mushroom have been shown to trigger the production of interferon and other natural proteins that prevent viruses from multiplying in the body. In spite of being a low-calorie food, it s packed with key vitamins and minerals. (Green Valley News & Sun, AZ)

    FDA Mandates Black Box Warning for Some Antibiotics  Jul 13, 2008
    Like other antibacterial drugs, fluoroquinolones don't treat viral infections such as colds or the flu. After Tuesday's announcement, Dr. Sidney Wolfe, director of the Health Research Group at Public Citizen, said the black box warning accomplishes two of the three steps that Public Citizen has urged the FDA to take for nearly two years. (MEDLINEplus)

    West Nile Found In Las Cruces  Jul 4, 2008
    The agency also confirmed plague in six cats and three dogs from Bernalillo, Santa Fe and Rio Arriba counties so far this year, but no viral infections in New Mexicans this year. "Fortunately, it is easy to protect yourself by taking precautions, such as using a repellent when you are outdoors, especially during the evening and early morning when mosquitoes are most active, said Paul Ettestad, the department's public health veterinarian.The New Mexico Department of Health recommends people... (KFOXTV.com, TX)

    Two-Year-Old 'Picture of Health' After Six Heart...  Jul 3, 2008
    There may be multiple causes including viral infections, according to the American Heart Association. Just over a year ago, Zoe was being kept alive by a Berlin heart machine at a hospital in England. (Fox News)

    Asthma Risk Increases In Children Treated For HIV  Jul 3, 2008
    20, 2007) Protecting infants from viral infections may prevent the development of asthma late in childhood, according to new. (May 27, 2004) Pregnant women with asthma who eat oily fish, such as salmon or trout, may help protect their children against developing asthma, according to a study presented at the American Thoracic Society. (Science Daily)

    Intuition Can Be Explained  Jul 3, 2008
    12, 1999) Anecdotal reports that viral infections such as mononucleosis lead to depression and other psychiatric disorders have been rebutted by a study that followed 144 HMO. (June 4, 2008) A new study examined consumers self-assessments of their credit rating and found that respondents were more likely to believe they had average or above average credit and those who. (Science Daily)

    A Safe and Simple Solution for Vertigo  Jul 3, 2008
    Although no one is sure exactly what causes the crystals to break loose from the inner ear sensor, the problem has been linked to head trauma and viral infections of the inner ear, Fife says. At least one study indicates that your chances of developing BPPV increase with age, or if you have a history of migraine or stroke. (Harrisburg Daily Register, IL)

    10,000 people in world-first cerebral palsy study  Jul 3, 2008
    Immunisation against viral infections also may be a future option when this preventative therapy is available," he says. ### For more information, visit. (EurekAlert!)

    Toys And Technology For Rehabilitation In Cerebral Palsy Patients  Jul 2, 2008
    7, 2006) Exposure to certain viral infections shortly before and after birth (the perinatal period) is associated with cerebral palsy, finds a study published online by the British Medical Journal. These. (Science Daily)

    Putting Their Braille Skills to the Test: Nation's Top Blind Students Compete in Unique Academic Competition  Jun 29, 2008
    Most were born blind, others lost their sight due to cancer or viral infections, but they all share a tenacity that drives them to succeed in spite of their disability. They are the top 60, chosen from among more than 500 students throughout the country during a round of preliminary testing. (PR Newswire)

    Malarial parasite plasmodium vivax more serious  Jun 20, 2008
    Both studies had limitations, such as comorbidities, including bacterial or viral infections, not being actively investigated, and microscopy for detection and speciation leading to underestimation of mixed infections. "Despite these limitations, a striking feature of the two studies is the overall comparable incidence of severe disease in P. vivax and P. falciparum infections in each setting. There were differences in the prevalence of the components of severe disease in the two locations and a... (Health Newstrack)

    New Cellular Mechanism That Will Significantly Advance Vaccine Development Discovered  Jun 19, 2008
    18, 2008) La Jolla Institute for Allergy & Immunology (LIAI) scientists have discovered one for the textbooks. Their finding, reported June 13 in the scientific journal Immunity, illuminates a new, previously unknown mechanism in how the body fights a virus. (Science Daily)

    New Study Shows Potential To Treat Or Prevent Viral Cancers  Jun 19, 2008
    It is estimated that up to 25 percent of all cancers are currently linked to existing viral infections. Most of these cancers are extremely difficult to treat and cannot successfully be reduced or removed using conventional therapies or treatments. (Science Daily)

    * Enterovirus outbreak spreading, Taipei County says  Jun 18, 2008
    Enterovirus are small viruses that are second only to the common cold as the most common viral infections in humans. Enterovirus 71 (EV71) can cause diarrhea, rashes and hand, foot and mouth disease. (Taipei Times, Taiwan)

    Sars patients can provide therapy  Jun 16, 2008
    " Dr Lanzavecchia said he was particularly hopeful it could be applied to HIV, whose ability to generate many different variants poses a major problem for doctors. A spokeswoman for the Health Protection Agency said: "We welcome this research, which is important in the incremental process of understanding how we can use an immune response to protect others from viral infections such as Sars. "Further work is still needed and we will watch this area with interest.". (Yahoo News -- SARS)

    New Long-Term HUMIRA(R) (adalimumab) Data Show Up to Seven-Year Efficacy with Combination Treatment for Rheumatoid Arthritis  Jun 13, 2008
    PARIS, June 13 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- Seven-year rheumatoid arthritis (RA) data from open-label extension studies show that treatment with Abbott's HUMIRA(R) (adalimumab) resulted in clinical remission among long-standing RA patients when used in combination with methotrexate (MTX). The percentage of patients achieving clinical remission continued to increase after two or more years of continuous treatment with combination therapy. (PR Newswire)

    Data Show that Abbott's HUMIRA(R) (adalimumab) Reduced the Signs and Symptoms of Ankylosing Spondylitis Up to Three Years  Jun 13, 2008
    PARIS, June 13 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- Abbott announced new data from the open-label extension of the ATLAS (Adalimumab Trial Evaluating Long-Term Efficacy and Safety in AS) phase III clinical trial, which showed HUMIRA(R) (adalimumab) reduced the signs and symptoms of ankylosing spondylitis (AS) for up to three years of treatment among 74 percent of patients tested. AS is a type of arthritis that primarily causes inflammation of the spine and the spinal joints. (PR Newswire)

    HUMIRA(R) (adalimumab) Data Show That Treating Early Rheumatoid Arthritis With Combination Treatment Resulted in Cost Savings From Improved Work Productivity  Jun 13, 2008
    Rheumatoid Arthritis is the Leading Cause of Work Disability in Europe PARIS, June 13 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- New data announced today showed that treating patients with early, active rheumatoid arthritis (RA) with Abbott's HUMIRA(R) (adalimumab) and methotrexate (MTX) resulted in an indirect cost savings of euro 4,845 (or approximately USD$6,086 using exchange rates at the time of the study) per patient per year compared to MTX treatment alone. These cost savings were attributed to improved... (PR Newswire)

    Your Health: Licorice root extract eases canker sore suffering, speeds healing  Jun 6, 2008
    Licorice is a rich source of beneficial compounds that are useful in the treatment of arthritis, viral infections and even cancer. The medicinal properties of these natural agents have been well established by long-term clinical use and recent scientific evidence. (Green Valley News & Sun, AZ)

    Ondine Receives Health Canada License for Multi-Purpose Photodisinfection Laser  Jun 4, 2008
    About Ondine Biopharma Corporation Ondine is developing non-antibiotic therapies for the treatment of a broad spectrum of bacterial, fungal and viral infections. The Company is focused on creating and commercializing leading edge products utilizing its patented light-activated technology. (Canada Newswire)

    Study links lotion to coral bleaching  Jun 3, 2008
    Sunscreens usually have up to 20 or more chemical compounds, and certain ones triggered viral infections affecting symbiotic algae called zooxanthellae that live within reef-building coral, the researchers said ... This can be caused by a number of stressors, including chemicals in water discharge and sunscreens that cause viral infections, Richmond said. (Honolulu Star-Bulletin)

    Cell-Mediated Immunity and Anti-HLA Antibody Tests Provide Insight to Immune Response in Renal Transplant Patients  Jun 2, 2008
    "Cell-mediated immunity, as measured with Cylex's ImmuKnow test, may indicate the effectiveness of augmented immunosuppression and the risk of viral infections," said Brad Stewart, president of Cylex. "By contrast, levels of anti-HLA antibodies may determine the risk for antibody-mediated rejection. In renal transplant patients who are being weaned from immunosuppression, it seems that both assays may contribute independently to characterize these patients." Researchers at the University of... (PR Newswire)

    Spinning spells: Determining the symptoms of dizziness  Jun 2, 2008
    Inner ear infections are also called labyrinthitis, usually caused by viral infections. Bacterial labyrinthitis is rare but can give rise to severe complications such as meningitis. (The Star Online, Malaysia)

    Grapefruit Seed Extract  May 29, 2008
    The extract is known for its anti-bacterial and anti-parasitic properties, as well as for its ability to fight off fungal and viral infections. Most often, it is found under the women s health or yeast cleansing sections in health food stores. (Suite101.com)

    Avoiding Spleen Removal For Cooley's Anemia Sufferers  May 29, 2008
    Patients should also be vaccinated against common viral infections, and should receive annual influenza vaccinations. Researchers are still learning about the health effects that stem from years of living with reduced or deficient globin proteins. (Science Daily)

    'Sun screen lotion threatens coral'  May 25, 2008
    Virus levels in seawater surrounding coral branches increased to 15 times the level found in control samples, suggesting that sunscreens might stimulate latent viral infections, the study found. Pesticides, hydrocarbons and other contaminants have also been found to induce algae or coral to release viruses, hastening the bleaching process. (India Times, India)

    The Art of Caring  May 25, 2008
    For example, antibiotics are routinely given for viral infections, which do not respond to antibiotics. Similarly, expensive diagnostic procedures are done when history and examination would be sufficient. (The Citizen's Voice, PA)

    Sun lotions help to kill coral reefs  May 24, 2008
    "Our results provide strong scientific evidence of the potential impact of these products in tropical habitats and represent a pointer for outlining specific regulations for protecting coral reefs, the team said. The researchers added that, of the 10,000 tonnes of UV filters produced every year globally, about 10 per cent would be used by the 78 million tourists who visited the tropics. A 20-minute dip in the sea could wash off about a quarter of the chemicals in the sun lotion, they said. They... (Times Online)

    The Pink-Bubble-Gum-Flavored Dilemma  May 22, 2008
    In the doctor's office or the ER, it's hard to tell the difference between bacterial and viral infections, and so doctors are tempted to prescribe antibiotics whenever they're unsure. That's especially true when doctors think that patients expect to take the medicine home, according to a recent. (Slate)

    Scientists 'paint' viruses to track their fate in the body  May 21, 2008
    This breakthrough should give a much-needed boost to the efficiency of some forms of gene therapy, help track and treat viral disease and evolution, improve the efficiency of vaccines, and ultimately allow health care professionals track the movement of viral infections within the body. Specifically, the new method should make it easier to track and treat infectious diseases such as HIV/AIDS, influenza, hepatitis C, and dengue fever. (EurekAlert!)

    Smallpox Drug May Protect Against Common Cold  May 20, 2008
    Cidofovir is quite toxic to the liver and kidneys and is not available in oral form, which limits its potential as a treatment for viral infections. In this study with hamsters, the researchers found that CMX001 was much less toxic and far more powerful than cidovovir. (Health-Finder)

    Nexavar Significantly Improves Overall Survival by 47 Percent in Asia-Pacific Liver Cancer Study  May 16, 2008
    "Liver cancer in the Asia-Pacific region continues to grow because of a high incidence of chronic hepatitis B viral infections, which now impact approximately 275 million people in the region," said Ann-Lii Cheng, MD, PhD, Department of Internal Medicine and Department of Oncology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan and principal investigator of the trial ... (1,2) In addition, chronic hepatitis B (HBV) and C (HCV) viral infections are the leading causes of primary liver cancer... (PR Newswire)

    Coughing? Can I See Your DNA, Please?  May 16, 2008
    What was more, in the study, presented in October 2007 at the , five of those 14 genes could be used to distinguish viral infections from bacterial infections, giving doctors in the future more information with which to make quick decisions. To move the research forward, Cobb, Wiener-Kronish and others will meet in November to plan the first clinical trials of the technique at the ICU bedside. (Scientific American)

    An Antibiotic May Not Be the Answer for the Common Cold  May 16, 2008
    Viral infections, which include the common cold, cannot be treated with antibiotics ... Yet another problem with prescribing antibiotics for viral infections is the devastating and destructive effect that antibiotics can have on the normal bacteria found in the body. (Missourian Publishing, MO)

    New Cost-effective Means To Reconstruct Virus Populations  May 12, 2008
    22, 2008) Immunologists have discovered how to manipulate the immune system to increase its power and protect the body from successive viral infections. These findings may point the way toward developing new. (Science Daily)

    Nventa Appoints John Varian to Board of Directors  May 8, 2008
    SAN DIEGO, May 7 /CNW/ -- Nventa Biopharmaceuticals Corporation (TSX: NVN) announced today the appointment of John Varian to the company's board of directors. " Prior to joining Aryx Therapeutics, Mr. Varian was chief financial officer of Genset S.A., where he was a key member of the team negotiating the company's sale to Serono S.A. in 2002. From October 1998 to April 2000, Mr. Varian served as senior vice president, finance and administration of Elan Pharmaceuticals, Inc., joining the company... (Canada Newswire)

    An Immunodeficiency Disease with RAG Mutations and Granulomas  May 8, 2008
    All three girls had severe complications after viral infections, including B-cell lymphoma associated with Epstein Barr virus (EBV). Other findings were hypogammaglobulinemia, a diminished number of T and B cells, and sparse thymic tissue on ultrasonography. (New England Journal of Medicine)

    MRSA spreading say American Society of Registered Nurses  May 7, 2008
    This is especially true when antibiotics have been prescribed for viral infections. Viruses do not respond to antibiotics, only bacteria are killed by antibiotics. (News-Medical.net)

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