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    News, Reviews, and Articles on Myocardial Infarction

    Archives: Myocardial Infarction

    Rush Victims of Deadliest Heart Attacks to Specialty Centers  Jul 29, 2010
    Earlier research has found that PCI is the best way to handle the deadliest kind of heart attack -- known as ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction, or STEMI -- which is caused by near-complete blockage of a coronary artery. For that reason, the researchers used computer-simulation to evaluate strategies to make PCI interventions available to more patients -- since only one in four U.S. hospitals is currently equipped with the special labs needed to perform the procedure. (MEDLINEplus)

    Sepsis and Septic Shock More Common Than Heart Attacks or Pulmonary Blood Clots After General Surgery, Study Finds  Jul 22, 2010
    In recent years, attention has been focused on prevention of venous thromboembolism (including post-operative deep vein thrombosis, or blood clots in the deep veins of the pelvis or extremities, and pulmonary embolism, or blood clots that travel to the lungs), myocardial infarction (heart attack) and surgical site infections ... "Of note, septic shock occurs 10 times more frequently than myocardial infarction and has the same mortality rate; thus, it kills 10 times more people," the authors... (Science Daily)

    Improving Clinical Use of Stem Cells to Repair Heart Damage  Jul 17, 2010
    9, 2008) Recent studies indicate that infusing hearts with stem cells taken from bone marrow could improve cardiac function after myocardial infarction (tissue damage that results from a heart attack). But in. (Science Daily)

    Did Stress Kill George Steinbrenner?  Jul 15, 2010
    A myocardial infarction occurs when a blockage forms in one of the arteries that supplies oxygenated blood to the heart muscle ... Physicians might use the phrase "massive heart attack" to describe a myocardial infarction that destroys a large amount of tissuesay, more than 25 percent of the total heart muscle. (Slate)

    Zotarolimus-Eluting vs. Everolimus-Eluting Stents  Jul 8, 2010
    The primary end point was target-lesion failure, defined as a composite of death from cardiac causes, any myocardial infarction (not clearly attributable to a nontarget vessel), or clinically indicated target-lesion revascularization within 12 months ... There were no significant between-group differences in the rate of death from cardiac causes, any myocardial infarction, or revascularization. (New England Journal of Medicine)

    US Plan to Pay Hospitals for Performance Could Hurt Those in Less-Advantaged Areas, Study Says  Jul 1, 2010
    The researchers analyzed these hospitals' performance over the four-year period in treating myocardial infarction and heart failure, using a methodology previously suggested by the CMS to score hospital performance. They then calculated scores for each hospital. (Science Daily)

    Stenting vs. Endarterectomy for Carotid-Artery Stenosis  Jul 1, 2010
    The primary composite end point was stroke, myocardial infarction, or death from any cause during the periprocedural period or any ipsilateral stroke within 4 years after randomization ... 01), and for myocardial infarction (1 ... Conclusions Among patients with symptomatic or asymptomatic carotid stenosis, the risk of the composite primary outcome of stroke, myocardial infarction, or death did not differ significantly in the group undergoing carotid-artery stenting and the group undergoing... (New England Journal of Medicine)

    Type 2 Diabetes Medication Rosiglitazone Associated With Increased Cardiovascular Risks and Death, Study Finds  Jun 30, 2010
    "During follow-up, there were 1,746 acute myocardial infarctions [heart attacks] (21.7 percent fatal), 1,052 strokes (7.3 percent fatal), 3,307 hospitalizations for heart failure (2.6 percent fatal), and 2,562 deaths for all causes among cohort members," the authors report ... Risk of Acute Myocardial Infarction, Stroke, Heart Failure, and Death in Elderly Medicare Patients Treated With Rosiglitazone or Pioglitazone. (Science Daily)

    Centra is recognized for heart attack treatment program  Jun 30, 2010
    Centra has received national certification for treatment of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) or heart attack patients from The Joint Commission. The Joint Commission, which reviewed Centra's processes and treatment of heart attack patients, evaluates and accredits health care organizations and programs for safety and quality. (Brookneal Union Star, VA)

    New Meta-Analysis Demonstrates Heart Risks Associated With Rosiglitazone  Jun 30, 2010
    Concerns about the cardiovascular safety of rosiglitazone first arose in 2007, when a meta-analysis demonstrated a significantly increased risk for myocardial infarction (heart attack) and a borderline significant increase for cardiovascular death ... In the combined studies, rosiglitazone therapy was associated with a significantly increased risk of myocardial infarction by an estimated 28 percent to 39 percent, although the risk of cardiovascular death was not increased ... "These findings are... (Science Daily)

    Evidence mounts against diabetes drug  Jun 29, 2010
    "A drug that increases the rate of myocardial infarction by a third in a vulnerable population represents a huge public-health burden," says Nissen. Meanwhile, in the study in JAMA, David Graham, a drug-safety researcher at the FDA, and his colleagues analyzed the insurance records of 227,571 patients who were treated with either Avandia or Actos (pioglitazone)--a similar drug produced by Takeda Pharmaceuticals, headquartered in Osaka, Japan. (Scientific American)

    Lowering Homocysteine Levels With Folic Acid and Vitamin B12 Does Not Appear to Reduce Risk of Heart Attack, Stroke, Study Finds  Jun 24, 2010
    Jane M. Armitage, F.R.C.P., of the University of Oxford, United Kingdom, and colleagues with the Study of the Effectiveness of Additional Reductions In Cholesterol and Homocysteine (SEARCH) trial assessed the effects of lowering homocysteine levels with folic acid plus vitamin B12 in 12,064 survivors of myocardial infarction (heart attack) in secondary care hospitals in the United Kingdom between 1998 and 2008 ... Effects of Homocysteine-Lowering With Folic Acid Plus Vitamin B12 vs Placebo on... (Science Daily)

    Adverse Childhood Experiences Linked to Frequent Headache in Adults  Jun 24, 2010
    (June 23, 2010) Migraine sufferers who experienced abuse and neglect as children have a greater risk of cardiovascular (CV) disease including stroke and myocardial infarction (MI) among others, say. (July 18, 2009) Most children who suffer from chronic daily headache may outgrow the disabling condition, according to new research. (Science Daily)

    Migraine sufferers who experienced childhood abuse have greater risk of cardiovascular disease  Jun 23, 2010
    LOS ANGELES (June 23, 2010) Migraine sufferers who experienced abuse and neglect as children have a greater risk of cardiovascular (CV) disease including stroke and myocardial infarction (MI) among others, say scientists presenting data at the American Headache Society's 52nd Annual Scientific Meeting in Los Angeles this week. In a multi-center, cross-sectional study of more than 1,300 headache clinic patients diagnosed with migraine, investigators found a linear relationship between the risk... (EurekAlert!)

    DVT and Travel: Preventive Measures...  Jun 21, 2010
    Serious complications such as a heart attack (myocardial infarction) or pulmonary embolus (blood clot in the lung) can potentially cause death. How to Help Prevent DVT While Traveling. (Suite101.com)

    Be kind to your heart, take up crochet instead of watching World Cup  Jun 20, 2010
    According to an analysis in the British Medical Journal, the risk of being admitted to an English hospital for acute myocardial infarction increased by 25 per cent on June 30, 1998, US website Miller-McCune reported last week. Acute myocardial infarction is, of course, a technical term for a heart attack: acute, meaning it really hurts; myocardial, meaning my heart; and infarction being the curse that Englishmen utter while clutching their chests in agony. (Sydney Morning Herald -- Opinion)

    Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients Face Double the Risk of Suffering Heart Attack, Study Finds  Jun 20, 2010
    ScienceDaily (June 19, 2010) Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) patients face a two-fold increased risk of suffering a Myocardial Infarction (MI, heart attack) versus the general population, which is comparable to the increased risk of MI seen in diabetes patients, according to results of a new study presented at EULAR 2010, the Annual Congress of the European League Against Rheumatism in Rome, Italy. See Also. (Science Daily)

    Can your heart handle it?  Jun 19, 2010
    The Italians, however, are challenging the German study's results with a more comprehensive study looking at 25 159 hospital admissions for acute myocardial infarction (AMI) among the Italian population during three international football competitions: the World Cup 2002, the European Championship 2004 and the World Cup 2006". The Italian study's findings were published in the Advance Access March online edition of the International Journal of Epidemiology. The authors from the University of... (iAfrica.com)

    Heart Attack: Could Giving Oxygen Be Doing More Harm Than Good?  Jun 17, 2010
    Cabello JB, Burls A, Emparanza JI, Bayliss S, Quinn T. Oxygen therapy for acute myocardial infarction. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2010, Issue 6. (Science Daily)

    Specific blood-derived cells promote survival in heart attack model  Jun 17, 2010
    (June 16, 2010) A research team from McGill University (Canada) report a beneficial effect on cardiac function in mouse models when implanted monocytes - a type of white blood cell that is part of the immune system - helped preserve cardiac function following a heart attack (myocardial infarction) ... With heart failure a leading cause of morbidity and mortality, improving post-myocardial infarction therapies through natural adaptive responses, such as finding ways to boost and use the immune... (EurekAlert!)

    Triple antiplatelet therapy better than double  Jun 17, 2010
    Data were extracted on composite VEs, myocardial infarction (MI), stroke, death and bleeding and analysed with Cochrane Review Manager software ... 88) and ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) (VE: OR 0. (BioMed Central)

    Ingelheim affirms safety of telmisartan with an analysis of 50,000 patients and strongly disagrees with the publication of Sipahi et al in Lancet Oncology June 2010 Pharmaceutical Writers/Business Editors/Health/Medical Writers  Jun 14, 2010
    "Our research efforts have centred on the need to protect patients, especially older patients from cardiovascular risks such as myocardial infarction or stroke. Telmisartan fulfills this need. It is the only ARB which has cardiovascular protection in its label and has become a valuable treatment option in the management of hypertension and cardiovascular risk. Doctors and patients appreciate its excellent safety profile. In pre-clinical trials, clinical trials and day-to-day patient exposure... (OregonLive, OR -- Business)

    Health Plan Reports Major Drop in Heart Attacks  Jun 11, 2010
    STEMI (segment elevation myocardial infarction) is an acronym derived from the electrocardiogram pattern of the most severe heart attacks, the ones mostly likely to cause permanent disability or death. Myocardial infarction is the formal medical term for a heart attack. (MEDLINEplus)

    Population Trends in the Incidence and Outcomes of Acute Myocardial Infarction  Jun 10, 2010
    Background Few studies have characterized recent population trends in the incidence and outcomes of myocardial infarction. Methods We identified patients 30 years of age or older in a large, diverse, community-based population who were hospitalized for incident myocardial infarction between 1999 and 2008 ... Age- and sex-adjusted incidence rates were calculated for myocardial infarction overall and separately for ST-segment elevation and non ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction. (New England Journal of Medicine)

    Uninsured Americans have 50 percent higher odds of dying in hospital from heart attack or stroke  Jun 10, 2010
    An analysis of over 150,000 hospital discharges has revealed that there are significant insurance related differences in hospital mortality, length of stay, and costs among working-age Americans (age 18-64 years) hospitalized for acute myocardial infarction (AMI), stroke, or pneumonia. These three conditions are among the leading causes of non-cancer in-patient deaths in patients under 65 years old. (EurekAlert!)

    Biomarkers and acute myocardial infarction  Jun 8, 2010
    Biomarkers in acute myocardial infarction ... Myocardial infarction causes significant mortality and morbidity ... Biomarkers have been used to assist with timely diagnosis, while an increasing number of novel markers have been identified to predict outcome following an acute myocardial infarction or acute coronary syndrome. (BioMed Central)

    Treating Heart Attack Past Recommended Time May Significantly Increase Risk of Death  Jun 4, 2010
    ScienceDaily (June 3, 2010) An examination of the treatment received by patients with myocardial infarction (heart attack) at 80 hospitals in Quebec indicates that those who received either primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PPCI; such as angioplasty) or fibrinolysis (administration of medication to dissolve blood clots) beyond the times recommended in international guidelines had a significantly increased risk of death within 30 days, along with an increased risk of the combined... (Science Daily)

    CoaguSense device gets FDA approval  Jun 2, 2010
    CoaguSense in-home device gets FDA approval - Silicon Valley / San Jose Business Journal. for free extra services. (San Jose Business Journal, CA)

    Heart-healthy Lifestyle Good for th...  Jun 1, 2010
    Optimal control of vascular risk factors, secondary prevention of stroke, and manipulation of lifestyle factors have demonstrated efficacy in prevention of stroke and myocardial infarction. Thus, adding dementia prevention and brain function preservation as goals to already existing or planned prevention efforts is appropriate and necessary. (Suite101.com)

    Study pinpoints new role of molecule in the health of body's back-up blood circulation  May 26, 2010
    They could one day enable researchers to predict people's risk for catastrophic stroke, myocardial infarction, or peripheral artery disease. Such knowledge could inform individuals with poor collateral capacity to adopt a lifestyle that can help reduce their chances of getting diseases that could further lower their number of collateral vessels. (EurekAlert!)

    Arizona's Smoking Ban Reduced Hospital Visits  May 24, 2010
    Their results: Admissions for acute myocardial infarction or AMI, stroke, asthma and angina decreased following the implementation of the ban ... Hospital Admissions for Acute Myocardial Infarction, Angina, Stroke, and Asthma After Implementation of Arizona's Comprehensive Statewide Smoking Ban. (Science Daily)

    Little science behind health scare headlines  May 24, 2010
    It makes the choice pretty simple: bacon is tastier than ceaseless phone chat, and myocardial infarction a lot less painful than a brain tumour. That said, it would be foolish to rule out the possibility that you've eaten a bacon sandwich while on the phone - in which case it's not a choice but a double whammy. (Sydney Morning Herald -- Opinion)

    Could slightly high blood sugar cause neuropathy?  May 22, 2010
    It is very possible for someone with numbers that are considered pre-diabetes to have some of the complications of diabetes This is especially true of big vessel disease such as myocardial infarction (heart attack), stroke and peripheral vascular disease. Retinopathy, neuropathy and kidney disease are rarer in pre-diabetics but can occur, especially in someone who has pre-diabetes and hypertension (high blood pressure). (CNN -- Health)

    Sanofi-aventis Initiates 10,000 Patient Study With Multaq(R) in Permanent Atrial Fibrillation  May 12, 2010
    major cardiovascular events (stroke, systemic arterial embolism, myocardial infarction or cardiovascular death) or 2 ... Required risk factors include age above 65 years with at least one of the following major risk factors: systemic arterial embolism, myocardial infarction, documented coronary artery disease, prior stroke, symptomatic heart failure, or the combination of age above 75 years, hypertension and diabetes mellitus ... Major cardiovascular events (stroke, systemic arterial embolism,... (Canada Newswire)

    New Protein Involved in Longevity Identified  May 8, 2010
    ScienceDaily (May 7, 2010) Researchers in the Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology at Thomas Jefferson University have found that the level of a single protein in the tiny roundworm C. elegans determines how long it lives. Worms born without this protein, called arrestin, lived about one-third longer than normal, while worms that had triple the amount of arrestin lived one-third less. (Science Daily)

    Transplanted Adult Stem Cells Provide Lasting Help to Injured Hearts  May 8, 2010
    Human CD34 Cells in Experimental Myocardial Infarction. Long-Term Survival, Sustained Functional Improvement, and Mechanism of Action. (Science Daily)

    Heart Attack Risk Doubles After COPD Exacerbation, Study Finds  May 8, 2010
    ScienceDaily (May 4, 2010) Patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) who experience an exacerbation have an increased risk for both myocardial infarctions (MI) and ischemic stroke ... Increased risk of Myocardial Infarction and Stroke following Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. (Science Daily)

    New Atherosclerosis Vaccine Gives Promising Results  May 7, 2010
    Vaccination against the receptor that the T cells use to recognise LDL can block the immune reaction and reduce the disease by between 60 and 70 per cent. The vaccine has been successfully tested on animals and the researchers are now hoping to see if it can be developed into a treatment for patients with a high risk of myocardial infarction and stroke. The researchers also now believe that their results explain why antioxidants are ineffective against cardiovascular disease when they have been... (Science Daily)

    Everolimus-Eluting versus Paclitaxel-Eluting Stents  May 6, 2010
    The primary end point was the 1-year composite rate of target-lesion failure (defined as cardiac death, target-vessel myocardial infarction, or ischemia-driven target-lesion revascularization) ... 001) and were noninferior with respect to the major secondary end point of the 1-year composite rate of cardiac death or target-vessel myocardial infarction (P<0 ... The 1-year rates of myocardial infarction and stent thrombosis were also lower with everolimus-eluting stents than with... (New England Journal of Medicine)

    Study finds everolimus-eluting stent safer, more effective than paclitaxel-eluting stent  May 6, 2010
    The composite rates of cardiac death or target-vessel myocardial infarction through one year were not statistically different with the 2 stents (2 ... The one-year rates of myocardial infarction and stent thrombosis, however, were also lower with everolimus-eluting stents than with paclitaxel-eluting stents (1 ... 1 percent for myocardial infarction and 0. (EurekAlert!)

    Medical City takes aim at heart attacks  May 1, 2010
    This technology could help save the lives of patients experiencing STEMI (ST-elevation myocardial infarction), a form of heart attack that impedes or blocks blood flow to the heart. The partnership makes Dallas the second-largest city in the United States whose primary 911 agency is outfitted with the Lifenet system. (Dallas Business Journal, TX)

    Vitamin B Damages Diabetic Kidneys  Apr 30, 2010
    Observational studies have shown a link between high concentrations of plasma total homocysteine and the risk of developing diabetic nephropathy, retinopathy, and vascular diseases, including myocardial infarction and stroke. Meanwhile, B-vitamin therapy using folic acid, vitamin B6, and vitamin B12 has been shown to lower the plasma concentration of homocysteine. (Newsmax)

    ACCORD and Risk-Factor Control in Type 2 Diabetes  Apr 29, 2010
    Patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus without a history of myocardial infarction have the same risk of a coronary event as patients without diabetes who do have a history of myocardial infarction. 1 This observation was part of the basis for the recommendation by the Adult Treatment Panel III (ATP III) of the National Cholesterol Education Program that diabetes should be considered a "coronary heart disease risk equivalent" and a target for aggressive reduction of risk factors. (New England Journal of Medicine)

    CRESTOR(TM) Gains New EU Indication to Prevent Major Cardiovascular Events in High Risk Patients  Apr 27, 2010
    In a post-hoc analysis of a high-risk subgroup of subjects (9302 subjects total) with a baseline SCORE risk greater than or equal to 5% (extrapolated to include subjects above 65 yrs) there was a significant reduction in the combined end-point of cardiovascular death, stroke and myocardial infarction (p=0. 0003) on rosuvastatin treatment versus placebo. (Canada Newswire)

    Time to just do it  Apr 24, 2010
    Sex education in the fifth grade will give you the flowchart, but thats like the plastic model of a heart equipping you to handle Acute Myocardial Infarction. Yes, theres porn doing its two bits for the avid learner, but theres an unfortunate fallout of that education. (India Times, India)

    Effect of Nateglinide on the Incidence of Diabetes and Cardiovascular Events  Apr 23, 2010
    We evaluated the effect of nateglinide on the occurrence of three coprimary outcomes: the development of diabetes; a core cardiovascular outcome that was a composite of death from cardiovascular causes, nonfatal myocardial infarction, nonfatal stroke, or hospitalization for heart failure; and an extended cardiovascular outcome that was a composite of the individual components of the core composite cardiovascular outcome, hospitalization for unstable angina, or arterial revascularization. Results... (New England Journal of Medicine)

    WFU Baptist earns gold seal in 5 programs  Apr 17, 2010
    The five disease-specific care programs include joint hip, joint knee, advanced primary stroke center, acute myocardial infarction and heart failure. Reviewers from Wake Forest Baptist said The Joint Commission did not identify any requirements for improvement for any of the programs. (Business Journal of the Greater Triad Area)

    Dual Antiplatelet Therapy and Drug-Eluting Stents  Apr 15, 2010
    The primary end point was a composite of myocardial infarction or death from cardiac causes ... The individual risks of myocardial infarction, stroke, stent thrombosis, need for repeat revascularization, major bleeding, and death from any cause did not differ significantly between the two groups ... However, in the dual-therapy group as compared with the aspirin-alone group, there was a nonsignificant increase in the composite risk of myocardial infarction, stroke, or death from any cause... (New England Journal of Medicine)

    Magnetic Attraction of Stem Cells Creates More Potent Treatment for Heart Attack  Apr 11, 2010
    Magnetic Targeting Enhances Engraftment and Functional Benefit of Iron-Labeled Cardiosphere-Derived Cells in Myocardial Infarction ... 9, 2008) Recent studies indicate that infusing hearts with stem cells taken from bone marrow could improve cardiac function after myocardial infarction (tissue damage that results from a heart attack). (Science Daily)

    An Explanation for the So-Called 'Broken-Heart Syndrome'  Apr 9, 2010
    An explanation for the so-called 'broken-heart syndrome. An Explanation for the So-Called 'Broken-Heart Syndrome. (Science Daily)

    Military Update: New Agent Orange rule to allow retro claims  Apr 4, 2010
    "IHD" can include, but is not limited to, acute, subacute and old myocardial infarction; atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease including coronary artery disease (or spasm) and coronary bypass surgery, and stable, unstable and Prinzmetal's angina. Because IHD is a heart disease it "does not include hypertension or peripheral manifestations of arteriosclerosis such as peripheral vascular disease or stroke," the draft regulation explains. (Hanford Sentinal, CA)

    Sensitive Cardiac Troponin T Assay  Apr 1, 2010
    24 issue)1 report that an increased level of cardiac troponin T, as measured by a new, high-sensitivity assay, was associated with the incidence of death from cardiovascular causes and heart failure but not with myocardial infarction in patients with stable coronary artery disease. The investigators raise three major doubts about the usefulness of this marker, especially in already overcrowded emergency departments. (New England Journal of Medicine)

    Four Wisconsin hospitals among top 100 list  Mar 31, 2010
    The Thomson Reuters study evaluates performance in 10 areas: mortality, medical complications, patient safety, average length of stay, expenses, profitability, patient satisfaction, adherence to clinical standards of care, and post-discharge mortality and readmission rates for acute myocardial infarction, heart failure and pneumonia. This year s study magnified the value that 100 Top Hospital award winners provide to their communities. (Milwaukee Business Journal, WI)

    Reuters: St. David's Austin medical center among top in nation  Mar 30, 2010
    The study evaluates hospitals based on performance in 10 areas: mortality, medical complications, patient safety, average length of stay, expenses, profitability, patient satisfaction, adherence to clinical care standards, and post-discharge mortality and readmission rates for acute myocardial infarction, heart failure, and pneumonia. Researchers evaluated 2,926 short-term, acute care and non-federal hospitals and used public information including Medicare cost reports, Medicare Provider... (Austin Business Journal, TX)

    Gaston Memorial among Top 100 Hospitals  Mar 30, 2010
    The study evaluated hospitals on mortality, medical complications, patient safety, average length of stay, expenses, profitability, patient satisfaction, adherence to clinical standards of care, and post-discharge mortality and readmission rates for acute myocardial infarction, heart failure and pneumonia. Click to view Thomson Reuters full list. (Charlotte Business Journal, NC)

    Rose named a top 100 hospital  Mar 30, 2010
    Thomson Reuters said it evaluated hospitals on mortality, medical complications, patient safety, average length of stay, expenses, profitability, patient satisfaction, adherence to clinical standards of care, and post-discharge mortality and readmission rates for acute myocardial infarction, heart failure, and pneumonia. "Even during the economic downturn, the 100 top hospitals maintained a profit from operations while raising the bar for clinical quality and patient satisfaction, Jean... (Denver Business Journal, CO)

    Genetic Variation Linked to Possible Protection Against Sudden Cardiac Arrest  Mar 27, 2010
    Unlike heart attacks (myocardial infarction), which are typically caused by clogged coronary arteries reducing blood flow to the heart muscle, sudden cardiac arrest is the result of defective electrical impulses. Patients may have little or no warning, and the disorder usually causes nearly instantaneous death. (Science Daily)

    Hospital Volume and 30-Day Mortality for Three Common Medical Conditions  Mar 25, 2010
    Background The association between hospital volume and the death rate for patients who are hospitalized for acute myocardial infarction, heart failure, or pneumonia remains unclear ... Methods We conducted cross-sectional analyses of data from Medicare administrative claims for all fee-for-service beneficiaries who were hospitalized between 2004 and 2006 in acute care hospitals in the United States for acute myocardial infarction, heart failure, or pneumonia ... Results There were 734,972... (New England Journal of Medicine)

    Radiotherapy Can Cause Lasting Vascular Disease: Changes in Gene Expression to Blame, Research Suggests  Mar 23, 2010
    Epidemiological studies have shown that a course of radiotherapy increases the risk of cardiovascular disease in the same part of the body; for example, myocardial infarction after left-side breast cancer treatment, or stroke after the treatment of head and neck or brain tumours. Scientists know very little, however, about the biological causes of these serious side-effects, which often do not appear until many years following treatment. (Science Daily)

    Older Non-Smokers Gain Most from Tobacco Ban, Study Suggests  Mar 22, 2010
    Assessing the effects of the introduction of the New Zealand Smokefree Environment Act 2003 on Acute Myocardial Infarction hospital admissions in Christchurch, New Zealand. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health, 2009; 33 (6): 515 DOI. (Science Daily)

    Variability as Well as High Blood Pressure Holds High Risk of Stroke  Mar 22, 2010
    In one study, Rothwell s team found that variability of blood pressure between visits to clinics was a strong predictor of stroke, heart failure, angina, and myocardial infarction, independent of the patient s mean blood pressure. In contrast to assumptions in current guidelines that patients with only occasional high readings do not require treatment, they show that such patients have a high risk of stroke and other complications. (Science Daily)

    'India will report 1.6m stroke cases a year by 2015'  Mar 21, 2010
    The guidelines say special attention should be paid to onset of symptoms, recent stroke, myocardial infarction, seizure, trauma, surgery, bleeding, pregnancy and use of anticoagulation/insulin/antihypertensives and history of modifiable risk factors like hypertension, diabetes, smoking, heart disease and migraine. Under early supportive care, patients should be advised to undertake activities like sitting, standing or walking only with caution. (India Times, India)

    Platelet Inhibition with Cangrelor  Mar 18, 2010
    In the study by Harrington et al., 996 patients with myocardial infarction with ST-segment elevation were enrolled ... In our institution, such drugs could not be administered to 2% of patients presenting with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction who underwent primary PCI. Such patients include those who have undergone intubation after cardiac arrest or who. (New England Journal of Medicine)

    Treating Vitamin D Deficiency Significantly Reduces Heart Disease Risk, Studies Find  Mar 18, 2010
    In the second study, researchers placed over 31,000 patients into three categories based on their levels of vitamin D. The patients in each category who increased their vitamin D levels to 43 nanograms per milliliter of blood or higher had lower rates of death, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, myocardial infarction, heart failure, high blood pressure, depression, and kidney failure. Currently, a level of 30 nanograms per milliliter is considered "normal.". (Science Daily)

    Urban Pollution Affects Cardiac Function: Initial Results in the Healthy Rat  Mar 18, 2010
    But they placed the cardiac cells under a chronic state of stress, so that if an additional stress occurred, such as myocardial infarction, the consequences for the heart would be more severe. The same two research teams (Avignon and Montpellier) have also recently shown that chronic exposure to CO increases the cardiac damage induced by myocardial infarction to a very significant degree. (Science Daily)

    Signs of a Heart Attack  Mar 16, 2010
    One of the most common causes of death in the developed world is a myocardial infarction ... The chief symptom of a myocardial infarction is, according to one patient, the feeling of an elephant sitting on one s chest. (Suite101.com)

    EXCEL trial will determine safety and efficacy of drug-eluting stents vs. bypass surgery  Mar 14, 2010
    The primary endpoint is the composite incidence of death, myocardial infarction (MI) or stroke at a median follow-up duration of 3 years, powered for sequential non-inferiority and superiority testing. The major secondary endpoint is the composite incidence of death, MI, stroke or unplanned repeat revascularization. (EurekAlert!)

    Cutting Off Blood Flow Limits Damage During Heart Attack  Mar 2, 2010
    "For patients being transported to the hospital for acute myocardial infarction [heart attack], we inflated the blood pressure cuff for five minutes, relaxed it and repeated it four times," said study author Dr. Hans Erik Botker, a professor of cardiology at Aarhus University Hospital in Skejby ... "We did a series of pilot studies simulating models of myocardial infarction. We did find it beneficial and went through the litany of what would be rational and effective. Essentially, in a nutshell,... (MEDLINEplus)

    EPIC study finds new embolic protection device had 97.5 percent success rate during carotid artery stenting  Mar 1, 2010
    A research team led by Subbarao Myla, M.D, FSCAI, evaluated the safety and efficacy of this new design concept for embolic protection during CAS. The study was designed to demonstrate that the 30-day major adverse event (MAE) rate of all death, stroke, and myocardial infarction (MI) is significantly less than the performance goal of 8. 3% from the ARCHeR 3 results. (EurekAlert!)

    Bone marrow cell transplants to benefit those with heart disease  Feb 24, 2010
    The study, carried out at the Navy General Hospital in Beijing, evaluated 40 patients with severe heart failure following myocardial infarction. Twenty patients were assigned to receive BMMC transplants and 20 received standard medication. (EurekAlert!)

    * Wash-out strands 1,700  Feb 21, 2010
    Doctors said the death was due to acute myocardial infarction brought on by heavy drinking and low temperatures. In related news, the cold weather this year has at least made residents of the Penghu archipelago happy during the Lunar New Year holiday as they have had an abundant seaweed harvest. (Taipei Times, Taiwan -- World Business)

    Projected Effect of Dietary Salt Reductions on Future Cardiovascular Disease  Feb 18, 2010
    Results Reducing dietary salt by 3 g per day is projected to reduce the annual number of new cases of CHD by 60,000 to 120,000, stroke by 32,000 to 66,000, and myocardial infarction by 54,000 to 99,000 and to reduce the annual number of deaths from any cause by 44,000 to 92,000. All segments of the population would benefit, with blacks benefiting proportionately more, women benefiting particularly from stroke reduction, older adults from reductions in CHD events, and younger adults from lower... (New England Journal of Medicine)

    * Kaohsiung man dies after marathon session of mahjong  Feb 17, 2010
    Liu Ching-kuan (Be), head of the hospital, told reporters yesterday that Wu, who had a history of heart disease, died of myocardial infarction. Liu said Wu had played mahjong, drunk alcohol and smoked consecutively for 10 hours. (Taipei Times, Taiwan -- Sports)

    Low Levels of Natural Antibodies Behind Stroke  Feb 13, 2010
    rd, has previously demonstrated that high levels of a certain type of antibody (anti-PC) in the immune defence are linked to a reduced risk of arteriosclerosis, a common cause of thrombosis and myocardial infarction. In the present study, published in the journal Stroke, the researchers focused exclusively on stroke -- a blood clot in the brain -- and compared 227 individuals who had suffered stroke over a 13-year period with 445 sex and age-matched controls. (Science Daily)

    Women with gout at greater risk of heart attack than men  Feb 8, 2010
    Independent risk of gout on the risk of acute myocardial infarction among elderly women: A population-based study. Women with gout are at greater risk of a heart attack than men with the disease, indicates research published ahead of print in the Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases. (EurekAlert!)

    Cord blood-derived CD133+ cells improve cardiac function after myocardial infarction  Feb 4, 2010
    Researchers at the Pontifcia Universidade Catlica do Paran and Instituto Carlos Chagas have evaluated the therapeutic potential of purified and expanded CD133+ cells human umbilical cord blood (HUCB)-derived in treating myocardial infarction by intramyocardially injecting them into a rat model. Patients who have high cardiovascular risks have fewer endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) and their EPCs exhibit greater in vitro senescence. (EurekAlert!)

    Smoking Cessation Significantly Increases Cardiac Health Later in Life  Feb 4, 2010
    The data covered more than 1,500 patients, 65 years old or less, who were discharged from hospitals in 1992 and 1993 in central Israel, all after their first acute myocardial infarction. At the time of their first heart attack, 27% of the men in the study had never smoked, some 20% reported being former smokers, while more than half admitted to being current smokers. (Science Daily)

    Hospital receives 'perfect score' for care  Feb 4, 2010
    Posted: Wednesday, February 3, 2010 4:13 PM CST At an annual Catholic Health Care West conference held in Southern California recently, Mark Twain St. Joseph's Hospital received recognition for achieving perfect care for acute myocardial infarction for fiscal year 2009. The award is based on diagnosis and treatment of patients who came to the emergency department with heart attack symptoms. (San Andreas Calaveras Enterprise, CA)

    Severe complications of diabetes higher in depressed patients  Jan 28, 2010
    Among their research volunteers with type 2 diabetes followed over 5 years, major depression was associated with a 36 percent higher risk of developing advanced micro-vascular complications, such as end-stage kidney disease or blindness, and a 25 percent higher risk of developing advanced macrovascular complications, such as stroke or myocardial infarction (heart attack from a blood clot), compared with diabetes patients without depression. The clinically significant risks remained even after... (EurekAlert!)

    SCOUT Trial Results Reveal Meridia ...  Jan 28, 2010
    a medical history positive for a cardiovascular event e.g. myocardial infarction, coronary artery bypass graft, percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty, or coronary artery disease; or. Type 2 Diabetes alongside another risk factor and a medical history of a previous cardiovascular event. (Suite101.com)

    Home Is Best for Cardiac Rehabilitation, New Study Finds  Jan 27, 2010
    The study, which included data from 1938 participants, from several countries (UK, USA, Canada, Italy, China, Turkey and Iran) found that there was no difference between home based and centre based rehabilitation for a number of issues including mortality, cardiac events, exercise capacity, risk factors that can be modified (such as smoking, high blood pressure, total cholesterol) and quality of life in people at a low risk of further events after myocardial infarction or revascularisation. The... (Science Daily)

    Defibrillator Implantation Early after Myocardial Infarction  Jan 21, 2010
    8 issue)1 conclude that prophylactic therapy with the use of an implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) early after a myocardial infarction did not reduce overall mortality among patients with clinical features that placed them at increased risk for death ... 2 In fact, prophylactic ICD therapy is indicated for patients with a previous myocardial infarction and a left ventricular ejection fraction of 40% or less only if they. (New England Journal of Medicine)

    Primary screening for coronary heart disease  Jan 21, 2010
    Patients diagnosed with angina or acute myocardial infarction within the year following their initial visit comprised the coronary heart disease group. Results. (BioMed Central)

    Systolic Heart Failure  Jan 21, 2010
    A 74-year-old man with a history of hypertension and myocardial infarction that occurred 5 years previously presents with breathlessness on exertion. His current medications include a statin and aspirin. (New England Journal of Medicine)

    Heart Attack  Jan 17, 2010
    Feature Article of Sunday, 17 January 2010. You are here: Article 175226. (Ghana Web, Ghana)

    Archives: Myocardial Infarction

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