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    News, Reviews, and Articles on Meninges



    West Nile Virus Still a Threat  Aug 18, 2008
    Meningitis is defined as the swelling of the protective membranes of the brain and spinal cord known as the meninges. The brain and/or spinal cord can be damaged as a result of this swelling. (Suite101.com)

    Steroids Provide No Survival Benefit for Children With Bacterial Meningitis  May 7, 2008
    Meningitis is an inflammation of the meninges, the membrane lining the brain. The bacterial form is relatively rare in children, with an incidence of about eight in 100,000 in the U.S. However, bacterial meningitis is potentially life-threatening, and requires hospitalization and treatment with antibiotics. (PR Newswire)

    Complexities Of Genetic Susceptibility To Tuberculosis Revealed  Mar 30, 2008
    People with a particular variant of TLR2, commonly found in the Vietnamese population, are particularly susceptible to developing the most severe form of TB, in which the infection spreads to the meninges, the membranes that envelope the brain and the spinal cord. One in three people who develop TB meningitis die, even amongst those who receive hospital treatment. (Science Daily)

    Man's death linked to cotton swab use  Feb 6, 2008
    "Once you're in the inner ear, you're millimetres away from the meninges and the brain," Dr. Ramsay said in an interview yesterday. "You just need one time to perforate your eardrum, and that opens the barrier and allows the infection to migrate.". (Globe and Mail -- National)

    High School Student Dies From Meningitis  Jan 25, 2008
    Meningococcal disease is a bacterial infection of the bloodstream or meninges, a thick lining covering the brain and spinal cord, caused by the meningococcus germ. The disease, the department said, is spread by direct close contact with nose or throat discharges of an infected person. (WNBC.com, NY)

    Steroid Fails to Ease Meningitis in Trials  Dec 14, 2007
    Meningitis is an infection of the spinal fluid (meninges) that surrounds the spinal cord and brain. The illness can be caused by a virus (typically less severe) or, more rarely, by bacteria. (MEDLINEplus)

    Earliest tuberculosis found in 1/2MIL-year-old human fossil  Dec 9, 2007
    The shape and location of these lesions indicate that they are a form of tuberculosis that negatively affects the meninges of the brain what is called Leptomeningitus tuberculosa. The discovery is the oldest evidence of TB in humans. (iTWire)

    Are 500,000-year-old human remains the earliest case of TB?  Dec 7, 2007
    They found a series of small lesions etched into the bone of the cranium whose shape and location they claim are characteristic of the Leptomeningitis tuberculosa, a form of TB that attacks the meninges lining of the brain. The researchers believe the man's circumstances may have made him susceptible to the infection. (BBC News -- Health)

    Most ancient case of tuberculosis found in 500,000-year-old human; points to modern health issues  Dec 7, 2007
    They also found a series of small lesions etched into the bone of the cranium whose shape and location are characteristic of the Leptomeningitis tuberculosa, a form of tuberculosis that attacks the meninges of the brain. After reviewing the medical literature on the disease that has reemerged as a global killer, the researchers found that some groups of people demonstrate a higher than average rate of infection, including Gujarati Indians who live in London, and Senegalese conscripts who served... (EurekAlert!)

    New meningitis vaccine, promising  Nov 19, 2007
    Meningitis is inflammation of the meninges, the thin tissue that surrounds the brain and spinal cord. There are several types of meningitis. (PRESS TV)

    Bacterial Meningitis Scare  Nov 11, 2007
    The bacteria in question attack a person's membranes, or meninges, that surround the brain and/or spinal cord. The bacteria cause inflammation to these membranes, making a person very sick. (Suite101.com)

    Meningitis at Walton High  Oct 11, 2007
    Bacterial meningitis is an infection of the layers of tissue covering the brain and spinal cord (meninges). Older children and adolescents with meningitis typically have a few days of increasing fever, headache, confusion, and a stiff neck. (Atlanta Journal-Constitution)

    Naegleria fowleri Deadly Amoeba  Sep 12, 2007
    Primary amebic meningoencephalitis is a form of infectious meningitis the organism grows in the brain and the meninges (the tissue membranes that surround the brain) -- that is almost always rapidly fatal. Most people who develop this parasitic disease have a fairly recent history of exposure to warm and possibly stagnant water: small lakes where the water gets very warm in summer, thermal pools, water heated by effluent from industrial processes, still warm reservoirs, etc. (Suite101.com)

    Mike Williams: A football star in his own right  Aug 10, 2007
    In Mike's case, this fungal infection attacked the meninges (thin protective membrane surrounding the central nervous system structures) of the brain and spinal column. This resulted in his becoming paralyzed below the waist. (Los Angeles Daily News)

    Maternal Obesity Heightens Risk of Birth Defects  Aug 8, 2007
    Spina bifida, or the incomplete development of the brain, spinal cord and/or meninges (the protective covering around the brain and spinal cord). This is the most common neural tube defect in the United States and affects up to 2,000 of the more than 4 million babies born annually, according to the National Institutes of Health. (Health-Finder)

    Meningitis jab to halt outbreaks  Jun 10, 2007
    ----------------- ----------------- RELATED BBC SITES. Last Updated: Friday, 8 June 2007, 10:36 GMT 11:36 UK. (BBC News -- Africa)

    Tumor survivors certainly can relate to Action Week  May 3, 2007
    The tumor was a meningioma, a type that does not grow from brain tissue, but rather arises from the meninges, three thin layers of tissue covering the brain and spinal cord. These tumors most commonly grow inward causing pressure on the brain and spinal cord. (Kingsburg Recorder, CA)

    Aussie pop darling has meningitis  Apr 29, 2007
    Meningitis is when the meninges, the membranes that surround the brain and spinal cord, become infected. The illness comes after Jordan's disabled four-year-old son, Harvey, was badly burned in a New Year's Eve accident. (Sydney Morning Herald)

    City offers 900 free vaccinations to help prevent bacterial meningitis  Apr 8, 2007
    The vaccine can prevent different types of meningococcal disease -- an infection of the bloodstream or the meninges, the thin lining covering the brain and spinal cord. Both Alaska Pacific University and University of Alaska Anchorage recommend that their students get the vaccine, said O'Connor. (Anchorage Daily News)

    Parallel worlds  Mar 28, 2007
    Here are my moist meninges. Each is known as a meninx, (No, I did not say minx). (Guardian Unlimited -- Books)

    Meningitis kills Del Mar teen  Mar 28, 2007
    The bacteria can enter the bloodstream and cause inflammation of meninges, or tissues covering the brain and nervous system. Amputation is the only option when an infection spreads to a person's limbs. (San Diego Union-Tribune)

    Meningitis suspected in Valley death  Mar 24, 2007
    Naval officials hope to know by Monday or Tuesday whether the boy had meningitis, an infection of the meninges, the thin lining that surrounds the brain and spinal cord, McGrath said. It may be difficult to confirm whether the boy died of meningitis, said Dr. Michael MacLean, health officer for Kings County. (Fresno Bee -- Local)

    Meningitis kills 1,670 in Africa in two months  Mar 17, 2007
    Meningitis is an infection of the meninges, the thin lining that surrounds the brain and the spinal cord. Transmitted by coughing or sneezing, the disease can cause brain damage and deafness, and kills between 5 and 10 percent of those infected. (People's Daily Online, China)

    Human Skin Harbors Completely Unknown Bacteria  Feb 7, 2007
    It appears that the skin, the largest organ in our body, is a kind of zoo and some of the inhabitants are quite novel, according to a new study. Researchers found evidence for 182 species of bacteria in skin samples. (Science Daily)

    Rapid Flu Tests May Reduce Threat Of Antibiotic Resistance  Jan 24, 2007
    New tests to rapidly detect the flu are allowing doctors to cut down on the number of hospital patients who receive antibiotics, helping soften the rapidly worsening threat of antibiotic resistance, according to a study to appear in the Feb. 26 issue of the Archives of Internal Medicine. The study was posted online by the journal Jan. 22 because of the importance of the findings to public health. (Science Daily)

    Stealth Technology Maintains Fitness After Sex: How 'DNA Parasites' Can Increase Spread Of Antibiotic Resistance  Jan 16, 2007
    Pathogens can become superbugs without their even knowing it, research published today in Science shows. Stealth' plasmids - circular 'DNA parasites' of bacteria that can carry antibiotic-resistance genes - produce a protein that increases the chances of survival and spread of the antibiotic-resistant strain. (Science Daily)

    Questions and answers on valley fever  Jan 11, 2007
    The most common sites of dissemination are skin, bones, joints and brain meninges, which are membranes that cover the brain. Cocci meningitis is the most lethal. (AZCentral -- News)

    With inaccurate assessments all too common, specialists are calling for nationwide standards  Jan 9, 2007
    "I was told that I had metastases to the meninges of my brain," Miller said, describing what seemed to her physician to be cancer's spread to the membrane that surrounds her brain. Indeed, she was told the spread of the cancer had advanced to include the entire membrane. (Newsday -- Health)

    Meningitis Guidelines Cut Unnecessary Treatments  Jan 4, 2007
    Meningitis is a potentially life-threatening inflammation of the membranes (meninges) surrounding the brain and spinal cord. Patients with the condition are usually identified by a higher-than-normal number of white blood cells in the spinal fluid. (Forbes)

    Technique Quickly Identifies Bacteria For Food Safety, Health Care And Homeland Security  Dec 30, 2006
    Researchers at Purdue University have used a new technique to rapidly detect and precisely identify bacteria, including dangerous E. coli, without time-consuming treatments usually required. This illustration depicts the use of a technique developed at Purdue to identify bacteria in its ambient environment using mass spectrometry. (Science Daily)

    Older Meningitis Patients More Likely to Die  Nov 10, 2006
    Bacterial meningitis occurs when meningococcal or other bacteria cause an inflammation of the meninges, the protective membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord. Symptoms such as headache, intolerance to light, a stiff neck, and vomiting can develop rapidly. (MEDLINEplus)

    Bacterial meningitis hits Mary Washington student  Nov 3, 2006
    The infection was located in the student's blood and did not involve the meninges, or the membrane that surrounds the brain and spinal cord, Stern said. The student was not hospitalized. (Fredericksburg Free Lance-Star, VA)

    OHSU School of Dentistry team discovers potential new target for treating craniofacial pain problems  Oct 31, 2006
    Previous studies found that during a migraine attack, the stimulation of trigeminal nerve cells releases CGRP at the peripheral end of the cells, widening blood vessels in the brain coverings called meninges. Widening the blood vessels increases the flow of blood through the meninges and initiates an inflammatory process that likely contributes to the pain experience. (EurekAlert!)

    Man prays for a miracle to save his pet  Oct 25, 2006
    Finally, at the Animal Neurological Clinic in Portland, Maine, Brunelle was told that Kippie had a meningioma, a benign but locally invasive tumor composed of meninges, completely on the surface of the brain. "She also has the start of kidney disease, very early," said Brunelle. (Seacoast New Hampshire)

    2 cases of meningitis reported at Buena Vista  Oct 17, 2006
    However, bacterial infections of the meninges are extremely serious illnesses, and can result in death or brain damage even if treated. Meningitis also is caused by fungi, chemical irritation, drug allergies and tumors. (Sioux City Journal, IO)

    Controlling Antibiotics And Antibiotic Resistance In Hospitals  Oct 13, 2006
    In one of the first national studies on guidelines that control antibiotics and antibiotic resistance in hospitals, researchers from the Indiana University School of Medicine, the Regenstrief Institute, Inc. and the Richard Roudebush Veterans Administration Medical Center report that hospitals that follow national guidelines on controlling antibiotic use have lower rates of antibiotic resistance. In a study published in the October issue of Infection Control and Hospital Epidemiology, the... (Science Daily)

    Solved: The Mystery Of Flesh-eating Bacteria's Relentless Attack  Sep 29, 2006
    A Howard Hughes Medical Institute (HHMI) international research scholar in Israel has discovered one reason why so-called flesh-eating bacteria are so hard to stop. Emanuel Hanski, a microbiologist at Hebrew University in Jerusalem, and colleagues have found that the success of group A Streptococcus is due in part to a protein that blocks the immune system's distress calls. (Science Daily)

    'Wait-and-see' Approach For Treating Ear Infections Substantially Reduces Use Of Antibiotics  Sep 22, 2006
    Wait-and-see' Approach For Treating Ear Infections Substantially Reduces Use Of Antibiotics. For children with acute ear infections seen in an emergency department, giving parents the option of delaying use of antibiotics resulted in significantly lower use of antibiotics compared to parents who received a standard prescription, with little difference in the outcomes for the children, according to a study in the September 13 issue of JAMA.. (Science Daily)

    Melanoma: What you need to know  Sep 3, 2006
    Rarely, melanoma may arise in the meninges, the digestive tract, lymph nodes, or other areas where melanocytes are found. Melanomas that begin in areas other than the skin are not discussed in this booklet. (Food Consumer)

    If you've got meningitis symptoms, get to the doctor as soon as possible  Aug 16, 2006
    Meningitis is a serious illness caused by bacteria or virus, a severe infection of the blood strain and meninges - the thin lining covering the brain and spinal cord. t is a relatively rare disease and it occurs as a single, isolated event,'' says Betty Deede, public information officer for the Health Unit. (Devils Lake Daily Journal, ND)

    The spinal cord - The brain and body connector  Aug 6, 2006
    In addition, three layers of tough connective tissue called meninges are wrapped around the spinal cord, as well as the brain. Finally, the spinal cord is bathed in spinal fluid, which provides more cushioning. (North County Times)

    Don't Use Antibiotics For Runny Noses, Say Researchers  Jul 22, 2006
    Posted: July 21, 2006. Antibiotics should not be given to patients with acute purulent rhinitis (a runny nose with coloured discharge), a familiar feature of the common cold, concludes a study published on bmj. (Science Daily)

    Mayor O'Connor has lymphoma, back in hospital  Jul 11, 2006
    Primary CNS lymphoma can start in the brain, spinal cord, or meninges (the layers that form the outer covering of the brain). The mayor's physician, Dr. Bernard Bernacki, said Mr. O'Connor called his office on Wednesday complaining about stomach, head and muscle pain. (Pittsburgh Post-Gazette, PA)

    High school stars saluted  Jun 10, 2006
    Dyer, an offensive/defensive lineman for the Matadors, was diagnosed with multiple meningiomas, a type of tumor that grows on the meninges, the membrane around the brain and spinal cord. Although most are benign, the growth of the tumor eventually interferes with the brain. (Contra Costa Times -- Sports)

    Meningitis outbreak kills one, sickens others  Jun 8, 2006
    The disease -- a severe infection of the bloodstream or the meninges, a thin lining between the brain and the spinal cord -- is transmitted by very close personal contact with an infected person, health officials said. Symptoms include fever, headache, vomiting, a stiff neck and a rash. (Newsday -- New York City)

    Are Antibiotics For Suspected Childhood Meningitis Harmful?  Jun 5, 2006
    ScienceDaily: Are Antibiotics For Suspected Childhood Meningitis Harmful. Posted: June 4, 2006. (Science Daily)

    SPRINGVILLE GIRL RIDING HIGH  May 22, 2006
    Despite having myelomeningocele, the most serious form of spina bifida it occurs when the meninges, the protective covering of the spinal cord, and spinal nerves come through the open part of the spine Sierra has managed to live a relatively normal existence. Mentally, she s fine. (Scranton Times, PA)

    Study Suggests Tension Headache May Actually Be TMJD  May 15, 2006
    Posted: May 14, 2006. People whose recurrent headaches have been diagnosed as tension-related actually may be suffering from temporomandibular muscle and joint disorder, or TMJD, a study headed by a researcher from the University at Buffalo's School of Dental Medicine has shown. (Science Daily)

    Mumps virus enters county  May 10, 2006
    "It's very rare, but mumps can result in inflammation of the meninges, the membrane covering the spinal cord in the brain, or the testicles in men and the ovaries and breasts in women.". Mumps also can result in hearing loss, Fowler said. (Durango Herald)

    Meningitis outbreak kills 5 in northwest Nigeria  May 2, 2006
    Meningitis is an inflammation of the meninges of the brain and the spinal cord, most often caused by a bacterial or viral infection and showing such symptoms as fever, vomiting, intense headache, and stiffness in the neck. Enditem. (Xinhuanet, China)

    Death toll caused by meningitis over 660 in west Africa  Apr 4, 2006
    Meningitis is an inflammation of the meninges of the brain and the spinal cord, most often caused by a bacterial or viral infection and characterized by a fever, vomiting, intense headaches, and a stiff neck. In severe cases, it can cause brain damage and even death. (People's Daily Online)

    Researchers Seek Answers To Combat TB Epidemic; Solution May Lie In A Protective Protein  Mar 26, 2006
    Posted: March 25, 2006. Most Americans think of tuberculosis as a disease of the past, but with HIV and drug-resistant strains fueling epidemics in India and Africa, TB kills someone every six seconds across the world. (Science Daily)

    MCD plays safe over rising meningitis cases  Mar 11, 2006
    While the former is an infection of the meninges surrounding the brain, the latter affects the blood stream. It was the alarming rise of meningococcaemia which had created a stir last year. (India Times, India -- India)

    Researchers Take New Approach To Defeating Gram-negative Bugs  Mar 10, 2006
    -- Bacterial meningitis is a condition in which the dural layers lining the brain (the meninges) have become inflamed ... -- Meningitis is inflammation of the membranes (meninges) covering the brain and the spinal cord. (Science Daily)

    Protein Fragment May Generate First Simple Test For Multiple Sclerosis  Mar 4, 2006
    -- Meningitis is inflammation of the membranes (meninges) covering the brain and the spinal cord. Although the most common causes are infection (bacterial, viral, fungal or parasitic), chemical agents. (Science Daily)

    Intimate Kissing Boosts Meningitis Risk in Teens  Feb 11, 2006
    It causes an inflammation of the meninges, which are membranes that surround the brain and spinal cord. The inflammation is typically triggered by viruses or bacteria, although bacterial meningitis is considered far more dangerous and can be fatal if not treated quickly. (Forbes)

    Passionate Kisses with Several Partners Can Kill  Feb 11, 2006
    This disease causes the inflammation of the meninges covering the brain and the spinal cord and it can be triggered by infections, chemical agents and even tumor cells. Meningitis can produce a wide range of symptoms including fever, headache or confusion and in extreme cases, deafness, brain damage, stroke, or even death. (Softpedia)

    Kissing many 'risks meningitis'  Feb 10, 2006
    It can cause meningitis, an inflammation of the brain lining, or meninges, and septicaemia, which is the blood poisoning form of the disease. The incidence and fatality rate among teenagers in England and the United States rose dramatically during the 1990s. (BBC News -- UK)

    Q&A: Meningitis warning signs  Jan 12, 2006
    It is an inflammation of the brain lining - the meninges - which can cause serious disability or even death. There are various forms of meningitis. (BBC News)


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