Progress made in HIV prevention Jul 30, 2008
There have been significant gains in preventing new HIV infections in a number of heavily-affected countries, a United Nations programme report says ... HIV INFECTIONS 2007 Sub-Saharan Africa:Total infections: 22mNew infections: 1. (BBC News -- Health)
U.S. blacks, if a nation, would rank high on AIDS Jul 30, 2008
The international effort is guided by a strategic plan, clear benchmarks like the prevention of seven million HIV infections by 2010 and annual progress reports to Congress, the group said ... The United Nations report said that in Rwanda and Zimbabwe, changes in sexual behavior had led to declines in the number of new HIV infections. (International Herald Tribune -- Health)
OPEN FORUM Fighting AIDS pandemic abroad ... and at home Jul 30, 2008
It is a landmark achievement that will save millions of people from certain death and prevent millions of new HIV infections in the developing world. Sadly, our commitment to fighting AIDS globally has not extended to the fight against AIDS here at home. (San Francisco Chronicle -- Opinion)
Good HIV/Aids news Jul 30, 2008
In some countries, the growth in HIV infections is being braked or even reversed, thanks to HIV drugs that reduce infectiveness, to increased condom use and, in some African settings, to greater sexual abstention among teens aged under 15. But in China, Indonesia, Kenya, Mozambique, Papua New Guinea, Russia, Ukraine and Vietnam, rates of new infections are rising. (iAfrica.com)
AIDS epidemic on the wane Jul 30, 2008
"The global HIV epidemic cannot be reversed, and gains in expanding treatment access cannot be sustained, without greater progress in reducing the rate of new HIV infections," the report says. The executive director of UNAids, Peter Piot, said: "Gains in saving lives, by preventing new infections and providing treatment to people living with HIV, must be sustained over the long term. Short-term gains should not spur complacency.". (Sydney Morning Herald -- World)
UN: Progress achieved in preventing HIV, much yet to do Jul 30, 2008
UNITED NATIONS, July 29 (Xinhua) -- While there have been significant gains in preventing new HIV infections in a number of heavily affected countries and in reducing the number of AIDS-related deaths, the epidemic is far from over in any part of the world, says a United Nations report released Tuesday ... For instance, changes in sexual behavior in countries such as Rwanda and Zimbabwe have led to a decline in the number of new HIV infections, and the use of condoms is increasing among young... (Xinhuanet, China)
UN urges prevention, education to fight AIDS Jul 30, 2008
The numbers of new HIV infections worldwide decreased from 3 million in 2001 to 2. 7 million in 2007, and the number of new infections among children fell from 450,000 to 370,000, the report says. (Xinhuanet, China)
U.N. Report Shows World AIDS Deaths Edging Down Jul 30, 2008
The AIDS epidemic is far from over, but appears to have leveled off with more people getting life-extending drugs and the number of new HIV infections falling in many places, UNAIDS said in a report ... The total number of people living with HIV infections continues to inch higher as more people in hard-hit regions like sub-Saharan Africa, with two-thirds of all global cases, receive drugs that help them live longer, the report showed. (Newsmax)
Australia's HIV rates rising Jul 30, 2008
The UNAIDS report names Australia alongside Papua New Guinea, Indonesia, China, Britain and most of Africa, as nations in which HIV infections are on the rise. "After declining sharply in the 1990s, new HIV diagnoses in Australia have increased, from the 763 reported in 2000 to 998 reported in 2006," the report said. (The Australian)
Bush Ready to Sign Bill Boosting Money to Fight AIDS Jul 27, 2008
Even with advances in treating the disease, there are still about 7,000 new HIV infections everyday around the world. The final product took months of compromise: Democrats took out a provision in the existing act requiring that one-third of prevention funds be spent on abstinence education but allowed for reports to Congress if abstinence and fidelity spending falls below certain levels. (Fox News)
President's Radio Address Jul 27, 2008
We will help prevent millions of new HIV infections from occurring. And we will also bolster our efforts to help developing nations combat other devastating diseases like malaria and tuberculosis. (White House News Releases)
A less messy way to test for colorectal cancer Jul 27, 2008
He said the Swiss message, if embraced by infected individuals, could lead to a quadrupling of HIV infections within a decade. "Treatment [with anti-AIDS drugs] should not replace condoms and should only be a complement to consistent condom use," Dr. Wilson said in an e-mail interview. (Globe and Mail)
HIV safe-sex ruling debunked Jul 26, 2008
But an article published by Australian researchers in The Lancet today concludes that if people with undetectable levels of the virus stopped using condoms, it could quadruple the number of new HIV infections over the next 10 years. Dr David Wilson, a mathematical modelling expert with the National Centre in HIV Epidemiology and Clinical Research, said an analysis of risk factors for couples including one HIV-positive partner and one HIV-negative partner showed that the virus could still be... (The Age)
Search For HIV Vaccine Needs Overhaul, Researchers Say Jul 26, 2008
Throughout the world, there are more than 6,500 new HIV infections every day. In a recent high-profile trial, a potential vaccine not only failed to prevent infection, but also appeared to increase the infection risk for those who got it compared to those who didn't. (KWTX.com, TX)
Swiss HIV/AIDS Statement Could Have Serious Ramifications Jul 26, 2008
As a population strategy, treatment as prevention has the potential to reduce HIV epidemics only if consistent condom use is maintained. Indeed, our analysis suggests that there is large potential for more harm than good. (Medical News Today)
Both drugs and condoms needed to stop HIV: study Jul 25, 2008
HONG KONG (Reuters) - HIV infections could quadruple over 10 years if HIV-positive people who are taking antiretroviraldrugs become complacent and stop using condoms, researchers in Australia warned ... HIV infections have been rising among homosexual men in a number of countries in recent years despite high treatment rates -- something often attributed to reductions in condom use ... "The expected number of HIV infections would be 215 for female-to-male transmissions, 425 for male-to-female... (Scientific American)
Early cessation of breastfeeding by HIV+ women in poor countries and child survival Jul 25, 2008
The proportion of new HIV infections between four and 24 months was not significantly different between the children whose mother abruptly stopped breast-feeding and those whose mothers continued to breast-feed indefinitely, and no significant differences were found in survival between them. Seventy-six percent of infants whose mothers stopped breast-feeding at four months survived to 24 months of age versus 75 percent of infants whose mothers continued breast- feeding for as long as the women... (EurekAlert!)
Special Report: Aids in Alabama Jul 24, 2008
in Montgomery County than any other county in the state and Dr. Many says no one can explain why Montgomery County has such a density of HIV infections. Health care professionals tell us if we don't wise up about HIV and AIDS it will cost us all whether we're infected or not. (WSJA.com, AL)
Doctors 'miss early HIV symptoms' Jul 23, 2008
There are approximately 7,000 new HIV infections in the UK every year, and as many as 50% are estimated to be passed on by people who are in the early stages of their own infection. In the first few weeks after infection, there are massive levels of the virus in the blood, and in most cases, this causes symptoms such as sore throats, fever and rashes. (BBC News)
Government to release revised US HIV estimates Jul 23, 2008
"These new incidence estimates are based on direct measurement of new HIV infections and will provide the clearest picture to date of incidence (or the number of new HIV infections in a given year)," it said in a "Dear Colleague" letter. "These more precise estimates are possible now only because of breakthrough technology developed by CDC that can distinguish recent from long-standing HIV infections.". (Scientific American)
South has 52 percent of HIV cases Jul 22, 2008
Yet Manatee's ranking among Florida counties has shifted downward in the past year from 13th in both AIDS and HIV infections ... To reduce the number of HIV infections in the South by 25 percent ... Florida health officials tested more than 300,000 people for HIV/AIDS in 2007, marking a 43 percent increase over eight years in the number of people tested in a given year, but screening remains a top priority as HIV infections continue to spread. (Bradenton Herald)
HIV cases on the rise, funding low in the South Jul 21, 2008
They have found HIV infections rising in rural areas populated by blacks with financial, health and social problems ... He said the shift in HIV infections has to be highlighted ... Formulas for HIV/AIDS funding have traditionally focused on the number of cases of full-blown AIDS, not HIV infections. (The Clarion-Ledger)
HIV digs deeper into Deep South Jul 21, 2008
Now, experts have zeroed in on the Deep South - Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina and South Carolina - and found HIV infections spreading in rural areas inhabited by blacks with overwhelming financial, health and social problems. "You don't think of the rural areas as driving the epidemic in the South, but that's clearly what's happening," Hiers said. (AL.com)
HIV/AIDS: Common gene makes Africans more vulnerable to HIV Jul 20, 2008
Around 11% of HIV infections in Africa may be due to a genetic variant common in people of African descent that makes them more vulnerable to the virus ... By extrapolating this figure to the number of people in Africa with the same genetic variation, the researchers estimate that 11% of all HIV infections in the continent are due to this increased susceptibility. (guardian.co.uk)
Genetic Variant Raises HIV Risk Jul 18, 2008
And though the effect of this gene variant, if confirmed, could help explain a huge number of HIV infections, it still cannot come close to explaining the AIDS burden of Africa. Nearly 70% of all HIV-positive people in the world live in sub-Saharan Africa, and prevalence rates in adults in some African countries top 20. (TIME)
Newfound genetic clue to HIV rate in blacks Jul 18, 2008
In the United States, African Americans make up 12 percent of the population but account for half of newly diagnosed HIV infections ... Based on their analysis, the researchers estimated that this gene variant alone may account for 11 percent of the estimated 25 million HIV infections that have occurred in sub-Saharan Africa - roughly 2. (San Francisco Chronicle)
Africa: U.S. Senate Reauthorizes $48 Billion for HIV/Aids Jul 17, 2008
PEPFAR reauthorization is targeted to prevent 12 million HIV infections and treat three million people over five years. The Senate version also contains a provision that would lift the infamous HIV travel ban, which generally prohibits HIV+ people from entering the United States. (allAfrica.com)
Gene variation may raise risk of HIV, study finds Jul 17, 2008
A genetic variation that once protected people in sub-Saharan Africa from a now extinct form of malaria may have left them somewhat more vulnerable to infection by HIV, the virus that causes AIDS. The gene could account for 11 percent of the HIV infections in Africa, explaining why the disease is more common there than expected, researchers based in Texas and London say ... The genetic variation has been studied in United States Air Force personnel, whose HIV infections have been followed for 25... (International Herald Tribune)
Mutation linked to risk of HIV Jul 17, 2008
A genetic mutation that originally protected Africans from a virulent form of malaria now renders them 40 percent more susceptible to HIV infections, offering a partial explanation for the disproportionate spread of the virus among Africans and African-Americans, researchers reported Thursday ... About 90 percent of Africans have the mutation, and it could account for as many as 11 percent of HIV infections on that continent, the researchers said. (AZCentral -- News)
Africa: How the United States Senate Can Fix Global HIV/Aids Funding Jul 13, 2008
Prevention programs that have reached sex workers through first building trust have yielded dramatic reductions in HIV infections among these populations. Some continue to believe that having organizations sign such a pledge will help end prostitution, but in reality, the opposite may be true. (allAfrica.com)
There'll be more AIDS, HIV Jul 13, 2008
In developing countries, an estimated one-third to one-half of all HIV infections are transmitted through breastfeeding. WHO recommends that all HIV-infected women be advised about both the risks and benefits of breastfeeding for their infants so they can make informed decisions. (Hanford Sentinal, CA)
Post Tells the Truth on 'Safe Sex' -- Then Ignores It Jul 3, 2008
In the Post sounds the alarm with recent CDC stats showing a 12 percent rise in HIV infections among 13-to-24-year-old males, and between 2001 and 2006, a 22 percent increase among black men who have sex with men. The Post says these grim stats are a reminder that the work of keeping people HIV-negative and getting those who are HIV-positive into treatment is never done. (Townhall.com)
HIV patients living longer in developed nations Jul 2, 2008
From a practical point of view, people with HIV infections want to know how long they can expect to live for, she said in a telephone interview. A-Rod reportedly linked to Madonna. (MSNBC -- Health)
People with HIV Living Longer Jul 2, 2008
"From a practical point of view, people with HIV infections want to know how long they can expect to live for," she said in a telephone interview. The youngest group - people aged 15 to 24 when infected - had a 5 percent higher risk of dying at 10 years following infection and a 7 percent greater risk at 15 years than average healthy people. (Newsmax)
Antiretroviral Therapy As HIV Prevention Strategy Jul 1, 2008
Despite advances in HIV treatment such as topical microbicides, pre- and post-exposure treatment and male circumcision, HIV infections continue to increase worldwide. Dr. Montaner and co-authors argue that "expanded access to highly active antiretroviral therapy for patients with a medical indication will reduce AIDS-related illness and deaths and may reduce HIV incidence.". (Science Daily)
Pitt researcher sees female side of global AIDS fight Jun 30, 2008
"I wish I had a microbicide," she told Dr. Hillier, a University of Pittsburgh professor who runs one of the world's largest research trials into using the substances to prevent HIV infections ... That is also what spurs her on in her search for a substance that will reliably prevent HIV infections and can be put into a vaginal gel, a pill, an injection or a contraceptive ring ... Because three-quarters of HIV infections in the United States still occur among men, people here often lose sight of... (Pittsburgh Post-Gazette, PA)
'Troubling' Rise in HIV Among Young Gay Men: CDC Jun 27, 2008
In a prepared statement, city health officials noted, "Bronx residents account for nearly a fourth of New York City's HIV infections and a third of AIDS deaths each year.". More information. (Health-Finder)
Red Cross calls AIDS epidemic a disaster for Africa Jun 26, 2008
"The virus is directly responsible for restraining and reducing human and resource capacities across societies because HIV infections and AIDS deaths are common among workers of all qualifications and expertise, and in all industries. "Coupled with the high costs of caring for people living with HIV, those capacity constraints lead to withered health and education systems, declining food security, skilled labour shortages and an increasingly ramshackled infrastructure," the report warned.... (Yahoo News -- Top Stories)
Red Cross says African AIDS epidemic equates to a disaster Jun 26, 2008
According to the report the HIV virus is directly responsible for restraining and reducing human and resource capacities across societies because HIV infections and AIDS deaths are common among all workers across all sections of society. The report warns these capacity constraints, along with the high costs of caring for people living with HIV, lead to diminished health and education systems, declining food security, skilled labour shortages and an increasingly ramshackle infrastructure. (News-Medical.net)
* AIDS foundation encourages testing to reduce exposure Jun 25, 2008
In Taiwan, there are 16,235 recorded cases of HIV infections to date, with the number of reported cases increasing by 15 percent to 20 percent annually. However, the foundation said the actual number of infected individuals could be twice the number of reported cases. (Taipei Times, Taiwan -- World)
'India is considered to be a 'next wave' country for HIV/AIDS' Jun 24, 2008
In many regions of the world, new HIV infections are heavily concentrated among young people. Access to treatment and care has greatly increased in recent years. (Express Pharma)
Generation of babies born with the AIDS virus is reaching adulthood Jun 23, 2008
The same advance has caused the number of birth-related HIV infections to plummet. In the early 1990s, an estimated 1,700 babies were born each year in the United States with HIV that they had acquired from their infected mothers. (Bismarck Tribune, ND)
Govt to help set up homes for HIV-affected orphans Jun 23, 2008
The country also reports 21,000 new pediatric HIV infections every year ... 9 children under 15 died from AIDS. Young people, aged 15-24, accounted for about 40% of the new HIV infections in 2007. (Times of India)
President Bush Honors Presidential Medal of Freedom Recipients Jun 20, 2008
As the Director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases for more than 23 years, Tony Fauci has led the fight against HIV and AIDS. He was also a leading architect and champion of the Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief, which over the past five years has reached millions of people -- preventing HIV infections in infants and easing suffering and bringing dying communities back to life. The man who would lead the fight against this dreaded disease came from an Italian American... (White House News Releases)
Botswana: HIV Puts Strain On Blood Reserves Jun 19, 2008
Speaking during the World Blood Donor Day on Saturday, Mbere said HIV infections have reduced the pool of blood donors while simultaneously increasing blood utilisation demands. She said statistics for the first quarter of 2008 indicate that HIV-related transfusions alone are equivalent to all the units used for accidents and maternity cases. (allAfrica.com)
Getting AIDS Back into the Conversation Jun 19, 2008
Researchers believe HIV infections among gays are rising. There can be a long lag time between infection and diagnosis, so it's difficult to gauge precisely how much HIV is spreading. (Time.com)
Are HIV Prevention Gels Safe For Pregnant Women, Their Babies? Jun 18, 2008
Between 70 and 90 percent of all HIV infections in women are acquired during heterosexual intercourse. In the face of these staggering statistics, much research is focusing on the promise of microbicides, products designed to prevent the sexual transmission of HIV when applied topically on the inside of the vagina or rectum. (Science Daily)
The Future of AIDS Jun 16, 2008
The estimates do not take into account new HIV infections, known as the incidence, and with the prolonged life span of AIDS patients the estimates may indicate a decreased incidence. It is estimated that 25 million people have died from AIDS, the final stage of HIV infection, since the virus was discovered in 1981. (Suite101.com)
Africa:Cultural Double Standards Undercut HIV/Aids Fight Jun 15, 2008
But the jury is still out on polygamy -- where men demand their right to have multiple wives -- long considered a key factor in the spread of HIV infections in Africa ... Anyone who has followed AIDS-related prevention research -- as opposed to publicity releases, newspaper accounts, and pointed commentaries -- should know that the biggest breakthrough in the last two years concerns the effectiveness of washing genitals after sex to prevent HIV infections. (allAfrica.com)
Babies and HIV/AIDS Jun 14, 2008
He advised that HIV-positive mothers should not breast feed their babies, adding that about 23 per cent of HIV infections occur in utero and as early as the first trimester of pregnancy. Most transmissions, however, occur at the time of delivery or during the birth process. (Suite101.com)
Better Counting Raises HIV Rate in U.S. by 25 Percent Jun 12, 2008
While blacks make up 12 percent of the U.S. population, 49 percent of new HIV infections in men are among blacks and 65 percent of new infections in women are among blacks. Reuters Health. (MEDLINEplus)
U.N.: New HIV infections outpace treatment Jun 11, 2008
$7 online stock trades. 5 million became infected last year, officials say. (MSNBC -- Health)
Uganda:2.7 Million Children Face Forced Labour Jun 11, 2008
Of the 950,000 AIDS orphans, at least 300,000 are engaged in hazardous labour, which sometimes exposes them to HIV infections. Bbumba cited household poverty as another factor contributing to child labour. (allAfrica.com)
UN to convene high-level meeting on AIDS Jun 10, 2008
In a report made public ahead of this gathering, UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon highlighted decreases in new HIV infections and AIDS deaths over the past decade. Investment made in the AIDS response over the last 10 years are starting to bear fruit, Ban said. (Xinhuanet, China)
Now Playing: Spike Lee Stands with Earvin 'Magic' Johnson, Cookie Johnson and Abbott to Launch National PSA Campaign Jun 10, 2008
The public service announcement campaign will premiere nationally this summer and is targeted toward African-American and other minority communities where new HIV infections are prevalent. In 2005, about half of the people diagnosed with HIV/AIDS in the United States were among African Americans, who represent about 13 percent of the population. (Yahoo! Wire -- Entertainment News)
Uganda: More Sex Workers Contract HIV Jun 9, 2008
The rapid increase in cases of new HIV infections is because the trade is illegal and there is low self-protective behaviour among prostitutes, he added ... Apuuli said the second leading cause of new HIV infections was the mother-to-child-transmission. (allAfrica.com)
* AIDS deaths, infections down: UN report Jun 9, 2008
Women represent half of all HIV infections among adults, with 61 per cent of them in Africas sub-Saharan countries. This story has been viewed 280 times. (Taipei Times, Taiwan -- World)
SARS spurs China to act on AIDS Jun 9, 2008
"If the epidemic increases at a rate of 20 to 30% [a year] and no measures are taken, we estimate that by 2010 there will be 10 million HIV infections," he writes. To combat the spread of HIV, he says the Chinese government has set up a number of committees, including one spanning 23 ministries. (Yahoo News -- SARS)
Record-Breaking AIDS/LifeCycle Pedals into Los Angeles, Raising AIDS Awareness, $11.6 Million for HIV/AIDS Services Jun 8, 2008
"Their support will help us devise new tools to prevent HIV infections and improve treatment and care for people living with HIV. Every year, AIDS/LifeCycle brings us closer to a world where HIV no longer threatens the health and happiness of those we love." Lorri L. Jean, CEO of the L.A. Gay an Center said, "This week, we have shown that anyone can help make a significant difference in the fight against AIDS. Moreover, we have seen that it takes all kinds of people to succeed -- whether we are... (PR Newswire)
Cyclists raise $11.6 mln for HIV/AIDS research Jun 8, 2008
"Their support will help us devise new tools to prevent HIV infections and improve treatment and care for people living with HIV. Every year, AIDS/LifeCycle brings us closer to a world where HIV no longer threatens the health and happiness of those we love," Cloutier said. "We've made many advances in the struggle against HIV and AIDS, but the fight is far from over," said Lorri Jean, chief executive officer of the L.A. Gay & Lesbian Center. (Xinhuanet, China)
New Insights Into Role Of Breastfeeding In Preventing Infant Death, HIV Infection Jun 7, 2008
The researchers were surprised to find that the proportion of new HIV infections between 4 and 24 months were not significantly different between the two groups despite differences in the time breastfeeding was stopped: 6. 2 percent in the intervention group and 8. (Science Daily)
Sexual Slavery: Boom Fuels Human Trafficking Jun 6, 2008
According to health worker Sergey Dubovsky: "We have a 100% growth in HIV infections in Moscow in just over a year. Moscow is a major transit point "And the problem is that Moscow is a transit point that sees 20-25 million people on any given day. "That means that clients contracting HIV from sex workers are spreading it across the country.". (Sky News)
Toolkit against TB terror Jun 5, 2008
Article By: Wed, 04 Jun 2008 09:00 A TB toolkit aimed at enabling South African businesses to increase their involvement in the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of TB and HIV infections in the workplace has been launched as the World Economic Forum on Africa opens in Cape Town. The global health initiative of the WEF and the Lilly MDR-TB partnership jointly launched the toolkit on Tuesday. (iAfrica.com)
Female hormones key to HIV prevention Jun 5, 2008
ASHLEY HALL: Two years ago, Professor Short caused an upset when he called for the promotion of male circumcision as a way to reduce HIV infections in developing countries. His research showed that the main point of HIV infection was not the head of a man's penis, but the inside of his foreskin. (ABC Online)
HIV Treatment Access Improves, but Coverage Low Jun 4, 2008
5 million new HIV infections occurred during in 2007 and 2 ... The vast majority of HIV infections worldwide -- 80 percent -- are still transmitted sexually. (MEDLINEplus)